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Methana Volcano

Methana

Lava dome · Greece · 380m

Malja Khoriou lava dome, seen here from the SE, lies on the eastern side of the Methana Peninsula and is one of several lava domes forming the Methana volcanic complex. The peninsula extends into the Sarronian Gulf on the NE side of the Peloponnesus Peninsula. Kameno Vouno is the youngest dome, located on the NW side of the Peninsula where it formed in the 3rd century BCE and produced a lava flow that traveled 500 m beyond the coastline.
Malja Khoriou lava dome, seen here from the SE, lies on the eastern side of the Methana Peninsula and is one of several lava domes forming the Methana volcanic complex. The peninsula extends into the Sarronian Gulf on the NE side of the Peloponnesus Peninsula. Kameno Vouno is the youngest dome, located on the NW side of the Peninsula where it formed in the 3rd century BCE and produced a lava flow that traveled 500 m beyond the coastline. · Photo: Photo by Ichio Moriya (Kanazawa University). · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Lava dome
Country
Greece
Region
European Volcanic Regions / Hellenic Volcanic Arc
Elevation
380m
Coordinates
37.619, 23.333
Last eruption
-258
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Minor (Basaltic)
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Geological summary

Methana volcano consists of a basaltic andesite to rhyodacitic lava dome complex forming the Methana Peninsula in the Sarronian Gulf on the NE side of Peloponnesus. Potassium-Argon ages for the older part of the complex range from 900,000 to 550,000 years, although activity may have begun during the late Pliocene. A younger phase of activity took place from about 380,000-290,000 years ago, forming a series of lava domes and flows. The youngest dome, Kameno Vouno, on the NW side of the peninsula, was formed in the 3rd century BCE and produced a lava flow that traveled 500 m beyond the coastline. Hot springs are found at several locations along the coast of the peninsula.

From Wikipedia

The Methana volcano peninsula is situated approximately 50 kilometres (31 mi) southwest of Athens in Greece.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article

Eruption history

Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions
258 BCE~60 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI 31724~1922 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?258 BCE33773313271724

Detailed timeline

  1. 1922VEI ?Geological estimate
    1922-08 – Ongoing
  2. 258 BCE (±18 yrs)VEI 3Observed
    BCE 258 – Ongoing
    Kameno Vouno

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.