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Lolobau Island

Lolobau

Caldera · Papua New Guinea · 878m

Lolobau is located on the western rim of a 6-km-wide caldera, which formed about 12,000 years ago on the 8 x 13 km Lolobau Island. It is seen here from the south beyond the lower flanks of Ulawun. The smaller peak to the right is located along the eastern caldera rim.
Lolobau is located on the western rim of a 6-km-wide caldera, which formed about 12,000 years ago on the 8 x 13 km Lolobau Island. It is seen here from the south beyond the lower flanks of Ulawun. The smaller peak to the right is located along the eastern caldera rim. · Photo: Photo by Robert Citron, 1970 (Smithsonian Institution; courtesy of William Melson) · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Caldera
Country
Papua New Guinea
Region
Southwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Bismarck Volcanic Arc
Elevation
878m
Coordinates
-4.916, 151.162
Last eruption
1912
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Caldera
Major rock type
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
Geological summary

Lolobau volcano has grown over the W rim of a 6-km-wide caldera which formed about 12,000 years ago. The 8 x 13 km island is located just off the coast of eastern New Britain. A small lake occupies the SW part of the caldera. A small lava dome (Hulu) caps Mount Lolobau, which has a 0.8 x 1.1 km summit crater breached to the NE. Flank cones are found along the coast of the largely submerged volcano. Several vents within the caldera, on the E flank of the main edifice, have been active during historical time. The latest eruptions took place during the early 20th century.

From Wikipedia

Lolobau Island is an island in the Bismarck Sea, within the West New Britain Province of the Islands Region, in northern Papua New Guinea.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article

Eruption history

Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions
1100~1181 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 41830~1911 · 3 eruptions · max VEI 411001262150616681830

Detailed timeline

  1. 1911VEI 4Observed
    1911 – 1912
    East flank (Sili)
  2. 1908VEI ?Geological estimate
    1908 – Ongoing
  3. 1904VEI 4Observed
    1904-08-09 – 1905-10-18
    East flank (Sili, Malo), Hulu ?
  4. 1100 (±30 yrs)VEI 4Geological estimate
    1100 – Ongoing
    Hulu

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.