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Ushkovsky

Compound volcano · Russia · 3943m

Ushkovsky is a large compound volcanic massif located at the NW end of the Klyuchevskaya volcano group. Seen here from the NW, it consists of the flat-topped Ushkovsky (far right), which is capped by an ice-filled 4.5 x 5.5 km caldera, and the adjacent higher Krestovsky peak (center). Numerous scoria cones have formed on its flanks.
Ushkovsky is a large compound volcanic massif located at the NW end of the Klyuchevskaya volcano group. Seen here from the NW, it consists of the flat-topped Ushkovsky (far right), which is capped by an ice-filled 4.5 x 5.5 km caldera, and the adjacent higher Krestovsky peak (center). Numerous scoria cones have formed on its flanks. · Photo: Photo by E.Y. Zhdanova (courtesy of Oleg Volynets, Institute of Volcanology, Petropavlovsk). · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Compound volcano
Country
Russia
Region
Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Eastern Kamchatka Volcanic Arc
Elevation
3943m
Coordinates
56.113, 160.509
Last eruption
1890
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
Geological summary

The Ushkovsky (formerly known as Plosky) complex is a large compound volcanic massif located at the NW end of the Kliuchevskaya volcano group. The summit of Krestovsky (Blizhny Plosky) volcano, about 10 km NW of Kliuchevskoy, is the high point of the complex. Linear zones of cinder cones are found on the SW and NE flanks and on lowlands to the west. The Ushkovsky (Daljny Plosky) edifice SE of Krestkovsky is capped by an ice-filled 4.5 x 5.5 km caldera containing two glacier-clad cinder cones with large summit craters. A younger caldera at the summit of Daljny was formed in association with the eruption of large lava flows and pyroclastic material from the Lavovy Shish cinder cones at the foot of the volcano about 8,600 years ago. An explosive eruption took place from the summit cone in 1890.

From Wikipedia

Ushkovsky is a large volcanic massif located in the central part of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia. It is located at the northwestern end of the Klyuchevskaya Sopka volcano group. These volcanoes are also set in a chain linked formation. The highest peak of this massif is Krestovsky. Krestovsky is a stratovolcano, Ushkovsky is a shield volcano.

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Eruption history

Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions
7550 BCE~7235 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?6921 BCE~6606 BCE · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1575~1890 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 27550 BCE5347 BCE2830 BCE627 BCE1575

Detailed timeline

  1. 1890VEI 2Observed
    1890-04 – Ongoing
  2. 6670 BCE (±150 yrs)VEI ?Geological estimate
    BCE 6670 – Ongoing
    Lavovy Shish cone group & summit caldera
  3. 7550 BCEVEI ?Geological estimate
    BCE 7550 – Ongoing

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.