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Mount Chiginagak

Chiginagak

Stratovolcano · United States · 2221m

Chiginagak is a glacier-covered edifice with hot springs near the base of the N flank. Recent eruption products include an unglaciated lava flow and an overlying block-and-ash-flow deposit on the east side.
Chiginagak is a glacier-covered edifice with hot springs near the base of the N flank. Recent eruption products include an unglaciated lava flow and an overlying block-and-ash-flow deposit on the east side. · Photo: Photo by Alaska Volcano Observatory, U.S. Geological Survey · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
United States
Region
North America Volcanic Regions / Alaska Peninsula Volcanic Arc
Elevation
2221m
Coordinates
57.135, -156.990
Last eruption
1998
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Geological summary

The symmetrical, glaciated Chiginagak stratovolcano locatedon the Alaska Peninsula ~15 km NW of Chiginagak Bay contains a small summit crater, which is breached to the south, and one or more summit lava domes. Lava domes occur high on the NW and SE flanks of the calc-alkaline volcano. An unglaciated lava flow and an overlying pyroclastic-flow deposit extending E from the summit are the most recent eruption products, which most likely originated from a lava dome on the SE flank, 1 km from the summit. Brief ash eruptions were reported in July 1971 and August 1998. Fumarolic activity has bene reported on the NE flank, and two areas of hot-spring travertine deposition are located at the NW base near Volcano Creek.

From Wikipedia

Mount Chiginagak is a stratovolcano on the Alaska Peninsula, located about 15 km northwest of Chiginagak Bay.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article

Eruption history

Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions
1929~1936 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1970~1977 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 21991~1998 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 119291943196419771991

Detailed timeline

  1. 1998VEI 1Observed
    1998-08-13 – 1998-08-13
  2. 1971VEI 2Observed
    1971-07-16 – 1971-07-16
  3. 1929VEI ?Geological estimate
    1929-12 – Ongoing

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.