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Fueguino

Lava dome · Chile · 157m

A young lava dome on Isla Cook is viewed from the east.  This group of andesitic lava domes and pyroclastic cones, known as Volcán Feuguino or Volcán Cook, mark the southernmost Holocene volcanoes of the Andes.  They occupy a broad peninsula forming the SE end of Isla Cook and are unaffected by glacial erosion that scoured the underlying plutonic rocks.  Passing navigators observed possible eruptive activity in the direction of Cook in 1712 and the eruption of incandescent ejecta in 1820.
A young lava dome on Isla Cook is viewed from the east. This group of andesitic lava domes and pyroclastic cones, known as Volcán Feuguino or Volcán Cook, mark the southernmost Holocene volcanoes of the Andes. They occupy a broad peninsula forming the SE end of Isla Cook and are unaffected by glacial erosion that scoured the underlying plutonic rocks. Passing navigators observed possible eruptive activity in the direction of Cook in 1712 and the eruption of incandescent ejecta in 1820. · Photo: Photo by Scott Dreher, 2005 (University of Durham).
Type
Lava dome
Country
Chile
Region
South America Volcanic Regions / Austral Andean Volcanic Arc
Elevation
157m
Coordinates
-54.970, -70.262
Last eruption
1820
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Landform
Minor (Silicic)
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Geological summary

A group of andesitic, columnar-jointed lava domes and pyroclastic cones up to 150 m high on Isla Cook mark the southernmost Holocene volcanoes of the Andes. The volcanoes, known as Volcán Cook or Volcán Fueguino, occupy a broad peninsula forming the SE end of the island. One of the cones, S of Bahía del Volcán, contains a 150-m-wide crater with a small lake. The lava domes and pyroclastic cones, possibly emplaced along N-S-trending faults, are unaffected by glacial erosion that scoured the underlying plutonic rocks. Passing navigators observed possible eruptive activity in the direction of Cook in 1712 and the eruption of incandescent ejecta in 1820.

From Wikipedia

Fueguino is a volcanic field in Chile. The southernmost volcano in the Andes, it lies on Tierra del Fuego's Cook Island and also extends over nearby Londonderry Island. The field is formed by lava domes, pyroclastic cones, and a crater lake.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article

Eruption history

Summary (VEI over time)
Click a bar to see individual eruptions
1712~1723 · 1 eruptions · max VEI ?1809~1820 · 1 eruptions · max VEI 217121734176617881809

Detailed timeline

  1. 1820VEI 2Observed
    1820-11-25 – 1820-11-26
  2. 1712VEI ?Geological estimate
    1712-11-26 – Ongoing

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.