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Morne aux Diables

Diables, Morne aux

Lava dome · Dominica · 861m

Morne aux Diables stratovolcano at the northern tip of the island of Dominica rises above beaches on the NE shore of the island near the village of Calibishie.  Several nested craters and a 90-m-high, 335-m-wide lava dome are located within a larger 1.2-km-wide crater.  The youngest, NW crater contains an active fumarolic area.  No eruptions are known in historical time.  Severe earthquake swarms in 1841 and 1893 were associated with either Morne aux Daibles or Morne Diablotins to the south.
Morne aux Diables stratovolcano at the northern tip of the island of Dominica rises above beaches on the NE shore of the island near the village of Calibishie. Several nested craters and a 90-m-high, 335-m-wide lava dome are located within a larger 1.2-km-wide crater. The youngest, NW crater contains an active fumarolic area. No eruptions are known in historical time. Severe earthquake swarms in 1841 and 1893 were associated with either Morne aux Daibles or Morne Diablotins to the south. · Photo: Photo by Jan Lindsay, 2000 (Seismic Research Unit, University of West Indies) · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Lava dome
Country
Dominica
Region
Middle America-Caribbean Volcanic Regions / Lesser Antilles Volcanic Arc
Elevation
861m
Coordinates
15.612, -61.430
Last eruption
Unknown
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
Landform
Minor
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Geological summary

The lava dome complex of Morne aux Diables (Devils Peak) forms the northern tip of the island of Dominica. Several nested craters and a 90-m-high, 335-m-wide lava dome are located within a larger 1.2-km-wide crater. The complex overall includes seven andesitic lava domes with a central depression where a cold soufriere is located. A chain of lava domes, two of which form a peninsula on the SW flank, form an E-W belt across the S flank. Bathymetry shows a double-peaked lava dome off the northern coast, truncated by a 4-km-long fault-bounded cliff. No eruptions have been recorded, but the most recent lava domes may be late Pleistocene to Holocene. The youngest (NW) summit crater contains an active thermal area with bubbling springs. Severe earthquake swarms in 1841 and 1893 were associated with either Morne aux Diables or Morne Diablotins to the south. Shallow volcano-tectonic seismicity was detected 2009-2010.

From Wikipedia

Morne aux Diables, also known as Devil's Peak, is a volcano on the island of Dominica and the volcanic formation is the northernmost peak on the island. The volcano is considered dormant, with no unusual volcanic activity reported aside from a swarm of small earthquakes detected in 2009–2010. Sulfur springs are present near the volcano.

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Eruption history

Detailed timeline

No eruption records available.

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.