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Morne Diablotins

Diablotins, Morne

Stratovolcano · Dominica · 1430m

Cloud-draped Morne Diablotins volcano rises above the leeward coast of Dominica.  This little known volcano is the largest on Dominica and one of the largest of the Lesser Antilles.  Two coalescing lava domes form the summit of 1430-m-high Morne Diablotins, and precolumbian pyroclastic-flow aprons on the NW flank are relatively unmodified by erosion.  The sharp-topped peak in the right foreground is the Morne Espagnol (Barbers Rock) lava dome.  No historical eruptions are known from Morne Diablotins.
Cloud-draped Morne Diablotins volcano rises above the leeward coast of Dominica. This little known volcano is the largest on Dominica and one of the largest of the Lesser Antilles. Two coalescing lava domes form the summit of 1430-m-high Morne Diablotins, and precolumbian pyroclastic-flow aprons on the NW flank are relatively unmodified by erosion. The sharp-topped peak in the right foreground is the Morne Espagnol (Barbers Rock) lava dome. No historical eruptions are known from Morne Diablotins. · Photo: Photo by Lee Siebert, 2002 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
Type
Stratovolcano
Country
Dominica
Region
Middle America-Caribbean Volcanic Regions / Lesser Antilles Volcanic Arc
Elevation
1430m
Coordinates
15.503, -61.397
Last eruption
Unknown
Tectonic setting
Subduction zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
Landform
Composite
Major rock type
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Geological summary

Morne Diablotins, in northern Dominica, is the largest and highest on the island. A complex of at least five coalescing lava domes forms the broad summit, and other domes are found to the SE. Pyroclastic-flow deposits emplaced ~22,000-40,000 years ago, known as the Grand Savanne Ignimbrite, extend in five radial lobes around the volcano as far as the coast. Pre-Columbian block-and-ash flow aprons on the NW flank are relatively unmodified by erosion. No recent eruptions are known, although numerous hot springs, both onshore and submarine, are found near Glanvillia, on the NW flank. Severe earthquake swarms in 1841 and 1893 originated either from Morne Diablotins or Morne aux Diables to the N.

From Wikipedia

Morne Diablotins is the highest mountain on the Caribbean island of Dominica, and the island's largest and highest volcano. It is the second highest mountain in the Lesser Antilles. Its summit is 1,447 m above sea level. It last erupted c. 30,000 years ago.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Read full article

Eruption history

Detailed timeline

No eruption records available.

External links

⚠ For reference only. Not for emergency response.