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Monte Slamet

Slamet

Estratovolcán · Indonesia · 3428 m

The summit crater of Slamet, Java's second highest volcano at over 3.4 km elevation. Historical eruptions at Slamet have been recorded since the 18th century and have originated from a 150-m-deep, 450-m-wide, steep-walled crater (at the time of this photo). The eruptions have generally been explosive, lasting a few days to a few weeks.
The summit crater of Slamet, Java's second highest volcano at over 3.4 km elevation. Historical eruptions at Slamet have been recorded since the 18th century and have originated from a 150-m-deep, 450-m-wide, steep-walled crater (at the time of this photo). The eruptions have generally been explosive, lasting a few days to a few weeks. · Foto: Photo by I. Pratomo, 1990 (Volcanological Survey of Indonesia). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Estratovolcán
País
Indonesia
Región
Sunda y Banda / Sunda Volcanic Arc
Altitud
3428 m
Coordenadas
-7.242, 109.208
Última erupción
2014
Contexto tectónico
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma volcánica
Composite
Roca principal
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
Resumen geológico

Slamet is one of Java's most active volcanoes. It has a cluster of about three dozen cinder cones on its lower SE-NE flanks and a single cinder cone on the W flank. It is composed of two overlapping edifices, an older basaltic andesite to andesitic volcano on the west and a younger basaltic to basaltic andesite one on the east. Gunung Malang II cinder cone on the upper E flank on the younger edifice fed a lava flow that extends 6 km E. Four craters occur at the summit of Gunung Slamet, with activity migrating to the SW over time. Eruptions recorded since the 18th century have originated from a 150-m-deep, 450-m-wide, steep-walled crater at the western part of the summit and have consisted of explosive eruptions generally lasting a few days to a few weeks.

Resumen de Wikipedia

Resumen en inglés

Mount Slamet is an active stratovolcano that summits in the Pemalang Regency of Central Java, Indonesia. It has a cluster of around three dozen cinder cones on the lower southeast and northeast flanks and a single cinder cone on the western flank. The volcano is composed of two overlapping edifices. Four craters are found at the summit. Mount Slamet is a location with the coldest average temperature on the island of Java and one of the areas with the highest annual rainfall in Indonesia, namely 8,134.00 millimeters (mm) per year.

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Historial de erupciones

Resumen (VEI en el tiempo)
Haga clic en una barra para ver erupciones individuales
1772~1796 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. 21820~1845 · 2 erupciones · VEI máx. 21845~1869 · 3 erupciones · VEI máx. 21869~1893 · 4 erupciones · VEI máx. 21893~1917 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. 21917~1941 · 13 erupciones · VEI máx. 21941~1966 · 12 erupciones · VEI máx. 21966~1990 · 6 erupciones · VEI máx. 21990~2014 · 4 erupciones · VEI máx. 217721820189319411990

Línea de tiempo detallada

  1. 2014VEI 2Observado
    2014-03-08 – 2014-09-18
    Summit crater
  2. 2009VEI 1Observado
    2009-04-21 – 2009-06-22
  3. 2000VEI 1Estimación geológica
    2000-07-16 – 2000-10-16
  4. 1999VEI 1Observado
    1999-05-01 – 1999-09-16
  5. 1988VEI 1Observado
    1988-07-12 – 1988-07-13
  6. 1974VEI 2Estimación geológica
    1974-05-29 – 1974-05-29
  7. 1973VEI 1Observado
    1973-08-16 – En curso
  8. 1969VEI 2Observado
    1969-06-23 – 1969-08-16
  9. 1967VEI 2Observado
    1967-05-07 – 1967-07-16
  10. 1966VEI 2Observado
    1966-07-02 – En curso
  11. 1960VEI 2Observado
    1960-12-16 – 1961-01-16
  12. 1958VEI 2Observado
    1958-04-17 – 1958-05-07
  13. 1958VEI 2Observado
    1958-09-13 – 1958-11-05
  14. 1957VEI 2Observado
    1957-02-08 – 1957-02-08
  15. 1955VEI 2Observado
    1955-11-12 – 1955-12-20
  16. 1953VEI 2Observado
    1953-08-16 – 1953-10-16
  17. 1951VEI 2Observado
    1951-02-11 – En curso
  18. 1951VEI 2Observado
    1951-06-26 – 1952-01-01
  19. 1948VEI 2Observado
    1948-11-14 – 1948-12-15
  20. 1944VEI 2Observado
    1944-05-09 – 1944-10-30
  21. 1943VEI ?Estimación geológica
    1943-03-18 – En curso
  22. 1943VEI 2Observado
    1943-10-02 – 1944-01-05
  23. 1940VEI 2Observado
    1940-03-15 – 1940-04-15
  24. 1939VEI 2Observado
    1939-03-29 – 1939-07-15
  25. 1939VEI 2Observado
    1939-12-04 – 1939-12-04
  26. 1937VEI ?Observado
    1937-07-02 – En curso
  27. 1934VEI ?Estimación geológica
    1934-07-02 – En curso
  28. 1933VEI 1Observado
    1933-05-12 – 1933-05-13
  29. 1932VEI 2Observado
    1932-07-01 – 1932-09-10
  30. 1930VEI 2Observado
    1930-04-02 – 1930-04-13
  31. 1929VEI 2Observado
    1929-06-06 – 1929-06-15
  32. 1928VEI 2Observado
    1928-03-20 – 1928-05-12
  33. 1927VEI 2Observado
    1927-02-27 – 1927-02-27
  34. 1926VEI 2Observado
    1926-11-23 – 1926-11-30
  35. 1923VEI 2Observado
    1923-06-02 – 1923-06-02
  36. 1904VEI 2Observado
    1904-07-14 – 1904-08-09
  37. 1890VEI 2Observado
    1890-08-06 – 1890-08-29
  38. 1885VEI 2Observado
    1885-03-21 – 1885-03-30
  39. 1875VEI 2Observado
    1875-05-29 – 1875-06-04
  40. 1875VEI 2Observado
    1875-11-02 – 1875-12-26
  41. 1860VEI 2Observado
    1860-03-19 – 1860-04-11
  42. 1849VEI 2Observado
    1849-12-01 – En curso
  43. 1847VEI 2Observado
    1847-03-20 – En curso
  44. 1835VEI 2Observado
    1835-09-16 – 1835-09-16
  45. 1825VEI 2Observado
    1825-10-16 – En curso
  46. 1772VEI 2Observado
    1772-08-11 – 1772-08-12

Enlaces externos

⚠ Solo como referencia. No apto para respuesta ante emergencias.