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Mount Sindoro

Sundoro

Estratovolcán · Indonesia · 3149 m

Farmers cultivate land on the eastern flank of Gunung Sundoro in Java. The stratovolcano immediately NW of Sumbing volcano towers 2,500 m above its base. A small lava dome occupies the summit crater, which has fed lava flows in all directions. Historical eruptions typically have consisted of mild-to-moderate phreatic explosions, mostly from the summit crater, although flank vents were also active in 1882 and 1903.
Farmers cultivate land on the eastern flank of Gunung Sundoro in Java. The stratovolcano immediately NW of Sumbing volcano towers 2,500 m above its base. A small lava dome occupies the summit crater, which has fed lava flows in all directions. Historical eruptions typically have consisted of mild-to-moderate phreatic explosions, mostly from the summit crater, although flank vents were also active in 1882 and 1903. · Foto: Photo by Lee Siebert, 1995 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Estratovolcán
País
Indonesia
Región
Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
Altitud
3149 m
Coordenadas
-7.301, 109.997
Última erupción
1971
Contexto tectónico
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma volcánica
Composite
Roca principal
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Resumen geológico

Gunung Sundoro, in central Java, is located between the Dieng complex to the NW and Sumbing volcano to the SE. The large Kembang cone is about 2.5 km from the summit on the SW flank. A small lava dome occupies the summit crater, and numerous phreatic explosion vents are present in the summit area. Lava flows extend in all directions from the summit crater. Deposits of a large debris avalanche are located below the NE flank. Pyroclastic-flow deposits dated at 1,720 years before present extend as far as 13 km from the summit. Recorded eruptions typically have consisted of mild-to-moderate phreatic explosions, mostly from the summit crater. Flank vents were also active in 1882 and 1903.

Resumen de Wikipedia

Resumen en inglés

Mount Sindoro, Mount Sindara or Mount Sundoro is a semi-active stratovolcano in Central Java, Indonesia. Parasitic craters and volcanic cones are found in the northwest-southern flanks; the largest is called Kembang. A small lava dome occupies the volcano's summit. Historical eruptions have been mostly mild to moderate.

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Historial de erupciones

Resumen (VEI en el tiempo)
Haga clic en una barra para ver erupciones individuales
230~404 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?404~578 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?1797~1971 · 9 erupciones · VEI máx. 2230578110114491797

Línea de tiempo detallada

  1. 1971VEI 2Observado
    1971-10-29 – 1971-11-09
  2. 1906VEI 2Observado
    1906-09-22 – 1906-12-20
    Summit crater K5
  3. 1903VEI 2Observado
    1903-10-17 – 1903-10-21
    Upper NE and SW flanks (2850-2980 m)
  4. 1902VEI 1Observado
    1902-05-01 – 1902-05-25
  5. 1887VEI 2Observado
    1887-11-13 – 1887-11-14
  6. 1883VEI 2Observado
    1883-08 – En curso
  7. 1882VEI 2Observado
    1882-04-01 – 1882-04-07
    Summit, NW and NE flanks
  8. 1818VEI 2Observado
    1818 – En curso
  9. 1806VEI 2Observado
    1806 – En curso
  10. 470VEI ?Estimación geológica
    470 – En curso
  11. 230VEI ?Estimación geológica
    230 – En curso

Enlaces externos

⚠ Solo como referencia. No apto para respuesta ante emergencias.