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Soputan

Estratovolcán · Indonesia · 1785 m

The small Soputan stratovolcano, seen here from the west, was constructed on the southern rim of the Quaternary Tondano caldera in northern Sulawesi Island. The youthful, largely unvegetated Soputan volcano is one of Sulawesi's most active volcanoes. During historical time the locus of eruptions has included both the summit crater and Aeseput, a prominent NE flank vent that formed in 1906 and was the source of intermittent major lava flows until 1924.
The small Soputan stratovolcano, seen here from the west, was constructed on the southern rim of the Quaternary Tondano caldera in northern Sulawesi Island. The youthful, largely unvegetated Soputan volcano is one of Sulawesi's most active volcanoes. During historical time the locus of eruptions has included both the summit crater and Aeseput, a prominent NE flank vent that formed in 1906 and was the source of intermittent major lava flows until 1924. · Foto: Photo by Agus Solihin (Volcanological Survey of Indonesia). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Estratovolcán
País
Indonesia
Región
Western Pacific Volcanic Regions / Sangihe Volcanic Arc
Altitud
1785 m
Coordenadas
1.112, 124.737
Última erupción
2020
Contexto tectónico
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma volcánica
Composite
Roca principal
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Resumen geológico

The Soputan stratovolcano on the southern rim of the Quaternary Tondano caldera on the northern arm of Sulawesi Island is one of Sulawesi's most active volcanoes. The youthful, largely unvegetated volcano is the only active cone in the Sempu-Soputan volcanic complex, which includes the Soputan caldera, Rindengan, and Manimporok (3.5 km ESE). Kawah Masem maar was formed in the W part of the caldera and contains a crater lake; sulfur has been extracted from fumarolic areas in the maar since 1938. Recent eruptions have originated at both the summit crater and Aeseput, a prominent NE-flank vent that formed in 1906 and was the source of intermittent major lava flows until 1924.

Resumen de Wikipedia

El Soputan es un estratovolcán situado en el brazo norte de la isla de Célebes en Indonesia, en la provincia de Célebes Septentrional. Se asienta en el borde meridional de la caldera del Tondano. Es del Cuaternario, siendo uno de los volcanes más activos de la isla.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Leer artículo completo →

Historial de erupciones

Resumen (VEI en el tiempo)
Haga clic en una barra para ver erupciones individuales
1450~1507 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. 31735~1792 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. 21792~1849 · 3 erupciones · VEI máx. 21849~1906 · 2 erupciones · VEI máx. 21906~1963 · 11 erupciones · VEI máx. 21963~2020 · 23 erupciones · VEI máx. 314501564173518491963

Línea de tiempo detallada

  1. 2020VEI 2Observado
    2020-03-23 – 2020-04-02
  2. 2018VEI 3Observado
    2018-10-02 – 2018-12-16
    Summit crater
  3. 2016VEI 3Observado
    2016-01-02 – 2016-02-07
    Puncak Crater
  4. 2015VEI 3Observado
    2015-01-06 – 2015-03-09
    Summit crater and WSW flank
  5. 2012VEI 3Observado
    2012-08-26 – 2012-09-19
    Summit crater
  6. 2011VEI 3Observado
    2011-07-03 – 2011-08-15
    Summit crater and flank
  7. 2008VEI 3Observado
    2008-06-06 – 2008-11-02
  8. 2007VEI 3Observado
    2007-06-16 – 2007-11-09
  9. 2006VEI 1Observado
    2006-12-14 – 2006-12-26
  10. 2005VEI 1Observado
    2005-12-26 – 2006-01-24
  11. 2005VEI 2Observado
    2005-04-19 – 2005-07-18
  12. 2004VEI 3Observado
    2004-10-18 – 2004-12-27
  13. 2000VEI 2Observado
    2000-05-13 – 2003-09-04
  14. 1991VEI 2Observado
    1991-05-22 – 1996-09-29
  15. 1989VEI 2Observado
    1989-04-22 – 1989-04-23
  16. 1985VEI 2Observado
    1985-05-19 – 1985-05-20
  17. 1984VEI 3Observado
    1984-05-24 – 1984-08-31
  18. 1982VEI 3Observado
    1982-08-26 – 1982-11-10
  19. 1973VEI 2Observado
    1973-01-06 – 1973-05-27
  20. 1971VEI 1Observado
    1971-05-19 – 1971-05-19
  21. 1970VEI 2Observado
    1970-02-16 – 1970-05-26
  22. 1968VEI 1Observado
    1968-07-16 – 1968-08-16
  23. 1966VEI 3Observado
    1966-05-21 – 1967-11-16
    Kawah Soputan
  24. 1953VEI 2Observado
    1953-11-16 – En curso
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  25. 1947VEI 2Observado
    1947-08-22 – 1947-08-27
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  26. 1923VEI 2Observado
    1923-11-27 – 1924-01-18
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  27. 1917VEI 2Observado
    1917-11 – En curso
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  28. 1915VEI 2Observado
    1915-04 – 1915-06
    NE flank (Aeseput Weru)
  29. 1913VEI 2Observado
    1913-04 – 1913-07
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  30. 1911VEI 2Observado
    1911-11 – 1912-04
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  31. 1910VEI 2Observado
    1910-11-15 – En curso
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  32. 1908VEI 2Observado
    1908-06 – 1909-06
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  33. 1907VEI 2Observado
    1907-06-05 – 1907-06-25
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  34. 1906VEI 2Observado
    1906-06-17 – 1906-09
    NE flank (Aeseput)
  35. 1901VEI 2Observado
    1901-02-04 – En curso
  36. 1890VEI 2Observado
    1890 – En curso
  37. 1845VEI 2Observado
    1845-02-08 – En curso
  38. 1833VEI 2Observado
    1833 – En curso
  39. 1819VEI 2Observado
    1819 – En curso
  40. 1785VEI 2Observado
    1785-12-31 – En curso
  41. 1450 (±10 años)VEI 3Observado
    1450 – En curso

Enlaces externos

⚠ Solo como referencia. No apto para respuesta ante emergencias.