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NW Eifuku

Estratovolcán · United States · 1535 m (submarino)

White smokers at NW Eifuku submarine volcano that were photographed by a NOAA expedition in 2006. The bubbles are carbon dioxide; this is one of two places where natural liquid carbon dioxide emission has been observed. It is a small submarine volcano about 1,500 m below the ocean surface that displays vigorous thermal activity.
White smokers at NW Eifuku submarine volcano that were photographed by a NOAA expedition in 2006. The bubbles are carbon dioxide; this is one of two places where natural liquid carbon dioxide emission has been observed. It is a small submarine volcano about 1,500 m below the ocean surface that displays vigorous thermal activity. · Foto: Image courtesy of Submarine Ring of Fire 2006 Exploration, NOAA Vents Program. · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Estratovolcán
País
United States
Región
Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Mariana Volcanic Arc
Altitud
1535 m (submarino)
Coordenadas
21.485, 144.043
Última erupción
Desconocido
Contexto tectónico
Subduction zone / Crustal thickness unknown
Forma volcánica
Composite
Roca principal
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
Resumen geológico

NW Eifuku is a small submarine volcano that exhibits vigorous thermal activity. The summit of the basaltic-to-andesitic volcano lies 1,535 m below the ocean surface; the seamount lies at the NW end of a 25-km-long chain of submarine volcanoes that includes Eifuku and Daikoko. Hydrothermal fluid emission includes liquid carbon dioxide bubbles venting from "white smokers," one of only two places where natural liquid carbon dioxide emission has been observed. The hydrothermal field, named Champagne, was discovered during a 2003 NOAA expedition and lies in the steep headwall of a slope-failure scarp that cuts the summit and SW side of the volcano.

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Enlaces externos

⚠ Solo como referencia. No apto para respuesta ante emergencias.