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Volcán Acatenango

Acatenango

Estratovolcán · Guatemala · 3976 m

Acatenango (right) is seen here with Fuego at the center in 1986. Volcán Acatenango was constructed during three eruptive periods post-dating the roughly 84,000-year-old Los Chocoyos Ash from Atitlán caldera. The eruptive period of Yepocapa, the northern peak of Acatenango, ceased about 20,000 years ago. The eruption of the southern and highest cone, Pico Mayor began at that time.
Acatenango (right) is seen here with Fuego at the center in 1986. Volcán Acatenango was constructed during three eruptive periods post-dating the roughly 84,000-year-old Los Chocoyos Ash from Atitlán caldera. The eruptive period of Yepocapa, the northern peak of Acatenango, ceased about 20,000 years ago. The eruption of the southern and highest cone, Pico Mayor began at that time. · Foto: Photo by Bill Rose, 1986 (Michigan Technological University). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Estratovolcán
País
Guatemala
Región
Middle America-Caribbean Volcanic Regions / Central America Volcanic Arc
Altitud
3976 m
Coordenadas
14.501, -90.876
Última erupción
1972
Contexto tectónico
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma volcánica
Composite
Roca principal
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Resumen geológico

Acatenango is ~15 km SW of the city of Antigua, Guatemala, and 3 km N of Fuego volcano. Both edifices were constructed during three eruptive periods post-dating the roughly 85,000-year-old Los Chocoyos tephra from Atitlán caldera. An older Acatenango edifice collapsed to the south sometime prior to 43,000 years ago, forming La Democracia debris-avalanche deposit, which covers a wide area of the Pacific coastal plain. Construction of the Yepocapa cone, ~900 m N of the main crater, was completed about 20,000 years ago, after which growth of the larger southern cone, Pico Central (also known as Pico Mayor), began. The first well-documented eruptions took place from 1924 to 1927 CE. Francisco Vasquez, writing in 1690 CE, noted that in 1661 a volcano that lay aside of Fuego "opened a smoking mouth and still gives off smoke from another three, but without noise."

Resumen de Wikipedia

El Acatenango es un estratovolcán de Guatemala, el tercer volcán más alto del país, Acatenango se encuentra unido al volcán de Fuego, y la unión de ambos, es conocida como «La Horqueta»; de hecho, el macizo de Fuego-Acatenango comprende una cadena montañosa de cinco o más volcanes de dirección norte-sur en forma perpendicular al arco centroamericano de Guatemala. El macizo Fuego-Acatenango era originalmente referido por los colonos españoles como «los volcanes de Fuego».

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Leer artículo completo

Historial de erupciones

Resumen (VEI en el tiempo)
Haga clic en una barra para ver erupciones individuales
2710 BCE~2515 BCE · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?564 BCE~369 BCE · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?369 BCE~174 BCE · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?21~216 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?1387~1582 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?1777~1972 · 3 erupciones · VEI máx. 32710 BCE1539 BCE369 BCE6061777

Línea de tiempo detallada

  1. 1972VEI 1Observado
    1972-11-12 – 1972-12-16
    Pico Central-Yepocapa saddle
  2. 1926VEI 2Observado
    1926-08 – 1927-05-19
    Pico Central
  3. 1924VEI 3Observado
    1924-12-18 – 1925-06-07
    North slope of Pico Central
  4. 1450 (±50 años)VEI ?Estimación geológica
    1450 – En curso
  5. 90 (±100 años)VEI ?Estimación geológica
    90 – En curso
    Pico Central
  6. 260 a. C. (±75 años)VEI ?Estimación geológica
    BCE 260 – En curso
    Pico Central
  7. 370 a. C. (±200 años)VEI ?Estimación geológica
    BCE 370 – En curso
    Pico Central
  8. 2710 a. C. (±75 años)VEI ?Estimación geológica
    BCE 2710 – En curso
    Yepocapa

Enlaces externos

⚠ Solo como referencia. No apto para respuesta ante emergencias.