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Volcán Guallatire

Guallatiri

Estratovolcán · Chile · 6071 m

Volcán Guallatiri rises to the SSE beyond Laguna Chungará, and steam rises from a prominent fumarole near its summit.  The symmetrical ice-clad stratovolcano lies at the SW end of the Nevados de Quimsachata volcano group just west of the border with Bolivia and is capped by a central dacitic dome or lava complex. Thick lava flows can be seen on its lower northern and western flanks.  Minor explosive eruptions have been reported from Guallatiri since the beginning of the 19th century, and intense fumarolic activity continues.
Volcán Guallatiri rises to the SSE beyond Laguna Chungará, and steam rises from a prominent fumarole near its summit. The symmetrical ice-clad stratovolcano lies at the SW end of the Nevados de Quimsachata volcano group just west of the border with Bolivia and is capped by a central dacitic dome or lava complex. Thick lava flows can be seen on its lower northern and western flanks. Minor explosive eruptions have been reported from Guallatiri since the beginning of the 19th century, and intense fumarolic activity continues. · Foto: Photo by Lee Siebert, 2004 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Estratovolcán
País
Chile
Región
South America Volcanic Regions / Central Andean Volcanic Arc
Altitud
6071 m
Coordenadas
-18.420, -69.092
Última erupción
1960
Contexto tectónico
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma volcánica
Composite
Roca principal
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Resumen geológico

One of northern Chile's most active volcanoes, Volcán Guallatiri is a symmetrical ice-clad stratovolcano at the SW end of the Nevados de Quimsachata volcano group. It lies just W of the border with Bolivia and is capped by a central dacitic dome or lava complex, with the active vent situated on its S side. Thick lava flows are prominent on the lower N and W flanks of the andesitic-to-rhyolitic volcano. Minor explosive eruptions have been reported since the beginning of the 19th century. Intense fumarolic activity with "jet-like" noises continues, and numerous solfataras extend more than 300 m down the W flank.

Resumen de Wikipedia

El volcán Guallatiri es un estratovolcán ubicado en la comuna de Putre, Región de Arica y Parinacota, Chile. Se encuentra en la cordillera de los Andes, al suroeste del grupo volcánico Nevados de Quimsachata,

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Leer artículo completo

Historial de erupciones

Resumen (VEI en el tiempo)
Haga clic en una barra para ver erupciones individuales
1825~1841 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. 21905~1921 · 2 erupciones · VEI máx. 21953~1969 · 2 erupciones · VEI máx. 21969~1985 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?18251857190519371969

Línea de tiempo detallada

  1. 1985VEI ?Estimación geológica
    1985-12-01 – En curso
  2. 1960VEI 2Observado
    1960-12-02 – En curso
  3. 1959VEI 2Observado
    1959-07-15 – En curso
  4. 1913VEI 2Observado
    1913 – En curso
  5. 1908VEI ?Estimación geológica
    1908 – En curso
  6. 1825 (±25 años)VEI 2Observado
    1825 – En curso

Enlaces externos

⚠ Solo como referencia. No apto para respuesta ante emergencias.