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Volcán Mocho-Choshuenco

Mocho-Choshuenco

Estratovolcán · Chile · 2422 m

The compound Mocho-Choshuenco volcano, seen here from the SW, is composed of two glacier-covered stratovolcanoes post-dating a 4-km-wide caldera.  Choshuenco (left), was constructed during the late Pleistocene on the NW rim of the caldera.  The andesitic-to-dacitic, 2422-m-high El Mocho (center), is a small cone that grew within the caldera and has remained active into historical time.
The compound Mocho-Choshuenco volcano, seen here from the SW, is composed of two glacier-covered stratovolcanoes post-dating a 4-km-wide caldera. Choshuenco (left), was constructed during the late Pleistocene on the NW rim of the caldera. The andesitic-to-dacitic, 2422-m-high El Mocho (center), is a small cone that grew within the caldera and has remained active into historical time. · Foto: Photo by Oscar González-Ferrán (University of Chile). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Estratovolcán
País
Chile
Región
South America Volcanic Regions / Southern Andean Volcanic Arc
Altitud
2422 m
Coordenadas
-39.927, -72.027
Última erupción
1937
Contexto tectónico
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma volcánica
Composite
Roca principal
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Resumen geológico

The compound Mocho-Choshuenco volcano is composed of two glacier-covered stratovolcanoes, located east of Lago Rinihué and SE of Lago Panguipulli and post-dating a 4-km-wide basaltic caldera. The small Choshuenco stratovolcano, constructed on the NW rim of the caldera, is late-glacial in age. A major Plinian eruption produced the Neltume Pumice about 10,300 years ago. The larger andesitic-to-dacitic El Mocho volcano, constructed within the caldera, is postglacial and has reported eruptions from 1864 and 1937. Additional craters and basaltic scoria cones are located on the flanks of Mocho-Choshuenco, primarily on the NE and SW sides.

Resumen de Wikipedia

El volcán Mocho-Choshuenco está ubicado en la comuna de Panguipulli, en la provincia de Valdivia, en la XIV Región de Los Ríos, Chile. Geológicamente es un estratovolcán y está ubicado al oeste de la falla Liquiñe-Ofqui y está en el lado occidental del macizo de los Andes.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Leer artículo completo

Historial de erupciones

Resumen (VEI en el tiempo)
Haga clic en una barra para ver erupciones individuales
1864~1871 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. 21930~1937 · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?18641879190119151930

Línea de tiempo detallada

  1. 1937VEI ?Observado
    1937-06-16 – En curso
    El Mocho
  2. 1864VEI 2Observado
    1864-11-01 – 1864-11-03
    SW flank of El Mocho (Chaiquemahuida)

Enlaces externos

⚠ Solo como referencia. No apto para respuesta ante emergencias.