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Monte Takahe

Takahe

Volcán en escudo · Antarctica · 3460 m

This aerial view looks northeast across the trachytic shield volcano Mount Takahe, with an ice-filled 8-km-diameter caldera at the summit. The approximately 30-km-wide edifice rises about 2,000 m above the surrounding ice sheet. Eruption deposits indicate both subaqueous and subaerial eruptions, and include lavas and tephra. Möll Spur (right of center) is a prominent steep ridge of lava produced in two sequences at about 34 and 17 ka. The most recent eruption occurred around 5.6 ± 0.8 ka, producing widespread tephra distribution across West Antarctica.
This aerial view looks northeast across the trachytic shield volcano Mount Takahe, with an ice-filled 8-km-diameter caldera at the summit. The approximately 30-km-wide edifice rises about 2,000 m above the surrounding ice sheet. Eruption deposits indicate both subaqueous and subaerial eruptions, and include lavas and tephra. Möll Spur (right of center) is a prominent steep ridge of lava produced in two sequences at about 34 and 17 ka. The most recent eruption occurred around 5.6 ± 0.8 ka, producing widespread tephra distribution across West Antarctica. · Foto: U. S. Navy photo TMA 1718 F33 022. · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Volcán en escudo
País
Antarctica
Región
Antarctic-Scotia Volcanic Regions / Western Antarctica Volcanic Province
Altitud
3460 m
Coordenadas
-76.280, -112.080
Última erupción
-5550
Contexto tectónico
Intraplate / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma volcánica
Shield
Roca principal
Trachyte / Trachydacite
Resumen geológico

Mount Takahe is an isolated shield volcano in eastern Marie Byrd Land with an 8-km-wide summit caldera. The massive 780 km3 volcano displays a conical, youthful morphology, and the oldest dated rocks are only 310,000 years old. Three samples were too young to date by Potassium-Argon, and some tephra layers younger than 30,000 years in the Byrd Station ice core are thought to have originated from Takahe. Two early Holocene phreatomagmatic tephra layers in the Antarctic ice core were attributed to Takahe (Palais et al., 1988). The latest stage of activity constructed cinder cones on the upper southern flanks and tuff cones and cinder cones on the lower SW and NE flanks.

Resumen de Wikipedia

El monte Takahe es un gran volcán en escudo cubierto de nieve que se encuentra a 64 km al SE de la montaña Toney en la tierra de Marie Byrd, Antártida. Tiene forma circular, abarcando unos 29 km, y su caldera mide unos 8 km de diámetro. Tiene una altitud de 3460 m y con un volumen de 780 km³, es un volcán muy grande. Se cree que el volcán puede haber tenido su última erupción en el Holoceno, y por lo tanto es un volcán potencialmente activo.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Leer artículo completo

Historial de erupciones

Resumen (VEI en el tiempo)
Haga clic en una barra para ver erupciones individuales
7050 BCE~6900 BCE · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?6300 BCE~6150 BCE · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?5700 BCE~5550 BCE · 1 erupciones · VEI máx. ?7050 BCE6750 BCE6300 BCE6000 BCE5700 BCE

Línea de tiempo detallada

  1. 5550 a. C.VEI ?Estimación geológica
    BCE 5550 – En curso
  2. 6250 a. C. (±5400 años)VEI ?Estimación geológica
    BCE 6250 – En curso
  3. 7050 a. C.VEI ?Estimación geológica
    BCE 7050 – En curso

Enlaces externos

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