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Gunung Kaba

Kaba

Stratovolkan · Indonesia · 1962 m

Gunung Kaba, rising above farmlands at Pematang Danau, has three large historically active craters trending ENE from the summit to the upper NE flank. The SW-most crater is the largest. Most historical activity has consisted of explosive eruptions that affected only the summit region of the volcano. They originated from the central summit craters, although the upper-NE flank crater Kawah Vogelsang also produced explosions during the 19th and 20th centuries.
Gunung Kaba, rising above farmlands at Pematang Danau, has three large historically active craters trending ENE from the summit to the upper NE flank. The SW-most crater is the largest. Most historical activity has consisted of explosive eruptions that affected only the summit region of the volcano. They originated from the central summit craters, although the upper-NE flank crater Kawah Vogelsang also produced explosions during the 19th and 20th centuries. · Foto: Photo by Setiadarma, 1989 (Volcanological Survey of Indonesia). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Indonesia
Wilayah
Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
Ketinggian
1962 m
Koordinat
-3.516, 102.626
Letusan terakhir
2000
Kondisi tektonik
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Composite
Batuan utama
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Ringkasan geologi

The Kaba volcanic massif is ~8 km long, elongated WSW-ENE, with a summit area that includes multiple large craters. On the SW is the 1-km-diameter Hitam crater, with the Malintang cone and 400-m crater ~1 km NE, on the flank of the active 1-km-diameter Kaba crater. The smaller Mali crater is connected to Kaba, and Vogelsang cone is just beyond that to the NE. Another large forested cone is SE of the active craters. Most recorded eruptions have originated from the summit craters, and affected only the summit area. However, the upper-NE flank crater Kawah Vogelsang also produced explosions during the 19th and 20th centuries.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Gunung Kaba adalah gunung berapi aktif yang terletak di Selupu Rejang, Kabupaten Rejang Lebong, Provinsi Bengkulu, Indonesia. Dari Kota Curup, gunung ini berada di sebelah tenggara dengan jarak sekitar 15 km.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Baca artikel lengkap →

Riwayat letusan

Ringkasan (VEI dari waktu ke waktu)
Klik pada bar untuk melihat letusan individu
1833~1850 · 3 letusan · VEI maks. 21850~1866 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21866~1883 · 2 letusan · VEI maks. 21900~1917 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21917~1933 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21933~1950 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21950~1967 · 3 letusan · VEI maks. 21983~2000 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 118331866191719501983

Garis waktu rinci

  1. 2000VEI 1Teramati
    2000-08-22 – 2000-08-27
  2. 1956VEI 2Teramati
    1956-03-22 – 1956-03-28
  3. 1952VEI 2Teramati
    1952-04-01 – 1952-04-28
  4. 1950VEI 1Teramati
    1950-03-16 – 1951-04-16
    Kaba Vogelsang
  5. 1939VEI 2Teramati
    1939-11-19 – 1941-03-14
    Kaba Baru, Kaba Lama
  6. 1918VEI 2Perkiraan geologi
    1918-08-09 – Berlangsung
  7. 1907VEI 2Teramati
    1907 – Berlangsung
    Kaba Baru
  8. 1873VEI 2Teramati
    1873 – 1892-11-01
    Kaba Volgelsang and Kaba Baru
  9. 1868VEI 2Teramati
    1868-10 – 1869
    Kaba Baru ? and Kaba Vogelsang
  10. 1853VEI 2Teramati
    1853-11 – Berlangsung
  11. 1838VEI ?Perkiraan geologi
    1838 – Berlangsung
  12. 1834VEI 2Teramati
    1834-11 – Berlangsung
  13. 1833VEI 2Teramati
    1833-11-24 – 1833-11-25

Tautan eksternal

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