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Gunung Merbabu

Merbabu

Stratovolkan · Indonesia · 3118 m

Gunung Merbabu is seen here from the south, near the summit of Merapi. It has prominent radial valleys that extend from the summit of Merbabu towards the NW, NE, and SE. Eruptions have occurred during historical time from Merbabu from the summit crater and from a NNW-SSE fissure system that opened across the summit and fed flank lava flows.
Gunung Merbabu is seen here from the south, near the summit of Merapi. It has prominent radial valleys that extend from the summit of Merbabu towards the NW, NE, and SE. Eruptions have occurred during historical time from Merbabu from the summit crater and from a NNW-SSE fissure system that opened across the summit and fed flank lava flows. · Foto: Photo by Lee Siebert, 1995 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Indonesia
Wilayah
Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
Ketinggian
3118 m
Koordinat
-7.454, 110.440
Letusan terakhir
1797
Kondisi tektonik
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Composite
Batuan utama
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
Ringkasan geologi

Gunung Merbabu is a massive forested volcano north of Merapi in central Java. Three prominent radial valleys extend from the summit toward the NW, NNE, and ESE. The most recent magmatic eruptions originated from a NNW-SSE fissure system that cut across the summit and fed the large-volume Kopeng and Kajor lava flows on the N and S flanks, respectively. Moderate explosive eruptions occurred from the summit crater in 1560 and 1797 CE.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Gunung Merbabu adalah gunung api yang bertipe Stratovulcano yang terletak secara geografis pada 7,5° LS dan 110,4° BT. Secara administratif gunung ini berada di wilayah Kabupaten Magelang di lereng sebelah barat dan Kabupaten Boyolali di lereng sebelah timur dan selatan, Kabupaten Semarang di lereng sebelah utara, Provinsi Jawa Tengah.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Baca artikel lengkap →

Riwayat letusan

Ringkasan (VEI dari waktu ke waktu)
Klik pada bar untuk melihat letusan individu
1560~1584 · 2 letusan · VEI maks. ?1773~1797 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 215601607167917261773

Garis waktu rinci

  1. 1797VEI 2Teramati
    1797 – Berlangsung
  2. 1570VEI ?Perkiraan geologi
    1570 – Berlangsung
  3. 1560VEI ?Teramati
    1560 – Berlangsung

Tautan eksternal

⚠ Untuk referensi saja. Bukan untuk tanggap darurat.