Gunung Kelimutu
Kelimutu
Gunung api kompleks · Indonesia · 1639 m

- Tipe
- Gunung api kompleks
- Negara
- Indonesia
- Wilayah
- Sunda & Banda / Sunda Volcanic Arc
- Ketinggian
- 1639 m
- Koordinat
- -8.770, 121.820
- Letusan terakhir
- 1968
- Kondisi tektonik
- Subduction zone / Crustal thickness unknown
- Bentuk lahan
- Composite
- Batuan utama
- Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Ringkasan geologi
Kelimutu is a small, but well-known, Indonesian compound volcano in central Flores Island with three summit crater lakes of varying colors. The western lake, Tiwi Ata Mbupu (Lake of Old People) is commonly blue. Tiwu Nua Muri Kooh Tai (Lake of Young Men and Maidens) and Tiwu Ata Polo (Bewitched, or Enchanted Lake), which share a common crater wall, are commonly colored green and red, respectively, although lake colors periodically vary. Active upwelling, probably fed by subaqueous fumaroles, occurs at the two eastern lakes. The scenic lakes are a popular tourist destination and have been the source of minor phreatic eruptions in historical time. The summit is elongated 2 km in a WNW-ESE direction; the older cones of Kelido (3 km N) and Kelibara (2 km S).
Ringkasan Wikipedia
Ringkasan InggrisKelimutu is a volcano close to the small town of Moni in central Flores island in Indonesia. It is around 50 km (31 mi) to the east of Ende, Indonesia, the capital of Ende regency in East Nusa Tenggara province. It has three volcanic crater lakes that differ in color. Tiwu Ata Mbupu, on the western side of the island is blue in color while Tiwu Nua Muri Kooh Tai and Tiwu Ata Polo are usually colors of green and red. These lakes shift color due to changes that occur within the geology and chemistry of the volcano.
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Riwayat letusan
Garis waktu rinci
- 1968VEI 1Teramati1968-06-03 – 1968-07-29Tiwu Nua Muri
- 1938VEI 2Teramati1938-05-16 – 1938-06-16
- 1865 (±5 tahun)VEI 2Teramati1865-07-02 – Berlangsung
Tautan eksternal
⚠ Untuk referensi saja. Bukan untuk tanggap darurat.