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Gunung Hibok-Hibok

Camiguin

Stratovolkan · Philippines · 1552 m

Mt. Vulcan (left) and Hibok-Hibok (right) are two historically active lava domes on Camiguin Island. These two domes were active in the 19th and 20th centuries, with Mt. Vulcan forming in 1871. Several historical eruptions have occurred at Hibok-Hibok with the most recent during 1948-1953, when pyroclastic flows devastated island villages. The 20-km-long Camiguin Island lies just off the coast of north-central Mindanao Island and consists of four overlapping volcanoes and flank lava domes.
Mt. Vulcan (left) and Hibok-Hibok (right) are two historically active lava domes on Camiguin Island. These two domes were active in the 19th and 20th centuries, with Mt. Vulcan forming in 1871. Several historical eruptions have occurred at Hibok-Hibok with the most recent during 1948-1953, when pyroclastic flows devastated island villages. The 20-km-long Camiguin Island lies just off the coast of north-central Mindanao Island and consists of four overlapping volcanoes and flank lava domes. · Foto: Photo by Juny La Putt, 2002. · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Philippines
Wilayah
Western Pacific Volcanic Regions / Mindanao Volcanic Province
Ketinggian
1552 m
Koordinat
9.203, 124.673
Letusan terakhir
1953
Kondisi tektonik
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Composite
Batuan utama
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Ringkasan geologi

The 20-km-long Camiguin Island just off the coast of north-central Mindanao Island consists of four overlapping stratovolcanoes overlying older buried edifices. Mt. Mambajao, the high point of the island, has a youthful morphology with summit and flank lava domes, one of which partially fills a crater breached to the NW. The eroded stratovolcanoes of Mt. Butay and Mt. Ginsiliban form the SE tip of the island and lie at one end of the NNW-SSE trending line of vents cutting across the island. The Binone cinder cone lies along the SE coast. The youngest volcano, Hibok-Hibok (also known as Catarman), lies at the NW end of the island ~6 km NW of Mt. Mambajao. This andesitic-to-rhyolitic volcano contains several lava domes, including Mt. Vulcan on its NW flank. Major eruptions from Hibok-Hibok during 1871-75 and 1948-53 formed flank lava domes and produced pyroclastic flows that devastated coastal villages.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Gunung Hibok-Hibok adalah sebuah gunung berapi kerucut di Pulau Camiguin di Filipina. Ini adalah salah satu gunung berapi aktif di negara ini dan merupakan bagian dari Cincin Api Pasifik.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Baca artikel lengkap →

Riwayat letusan

Ringkasan (VEI dari waktu ke waktu)
Klik pada bar untuk melihat letusan individu
1827~1839 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21851~1863 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21863~1875 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21936~1948 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 318271851188819121936

Garis waktu rinci

  1. 1948VEI 3Teramati
    1948-09-01 – 1953-07-16
    Upper NE flank of Hibok-Hibok
  2. 1871VEI 2Teramati
    1871-04-30 – 1875
    Lower NW flank of Hibok-Hibok (Mt. Vulcan)
  3. 1862VEI 2Teramati
    1862 – Berlangsung
    Hibok-Hibok
  4. 1827VEI 2Teramati
    1827 – Berlangsung
    Hibok-Hibok

Tautan eksternal

⚠ Untuk referensi saja. Bukan untuk tanggap darurat.