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Mount Nikkō-Shirane

Nikko-Shiranesan

Gunung api perisai · Japan · 2578 m

Nikko-Shiranesan is a relatively small volcano consisting of a group of four lava domes in Nikko National Park. An E-W-trending fissure is visible across the summit lava dome, seen here from Mae-Shirane, E of the summit. Eruptions from the 17th to 19th centuries CE consisted of phreatic explosions from Shiranesan, the youngest lava dome.
Nikko-Shiranesan is a relatively small volcano consisting of a group of four lava domes in Nikko National Park. An E-W-trending fissure is visible across the summit lava dome, seen here from Mae-Shirane, E of the summit. Eruptions from the 17th to 19th centuries CE consisted of phreatic explosions from Shiranesan, the youngest lava dome. · Foto: Photo by Lee Siebert, 1964 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Gunung api perisai
Negara
Japan
Wilayah
Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Northeast Japan Volcanic Arc
Ketinggian
2578 m
Koordinat
36.799, 139.376
Letusan terakhir
1952
Kondisi tektonik
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Shield
Batuan utama
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Ringkasan geologi

Nikko-Shiranesan is a relatively small, 2578-m-high andesitic volcano consisting of a group of four lava domes resting on a shield volcano that rises to the NW of scenic Lake Chuzenji in Nikko National Park. All historical eruptions, recorded during the 17th-20th centuries, have consisted of phreatic explosions from Shiranesan, the youngest lava dome. Viscous lava flows with prominent levees from the underlying shield volcano Keizukayama were responsible for the formation of several scenic lakes north of the volcano.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Ringkasan Inggris

Mount Nikkō-Shirane is a stratovolcano in the Nikkō National Park in central Honshū, the main island of Japan. It stands at 2,578 m high. It is the highest mountain in north eastern Japan. Its peak is a Lava dome of andesite. Mt Nikkō-Shirane is listed in the 100 famous mountains in Japan proposed by Kyuya Fukada and also of one of the famous mountains of Tochigi and Gunma prefectures respectively.

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Riwayat letusan

Ringkasan (VEI dari waktu ke waktu)
Klik pada bar untuk melihat letusan individu
4150 BCE~3947 BCE · 1 letusan · VEI maks. ?2116 BCE~1913 BCE · 1 letusan · VEI maks. ?489 BCE~285 BCE · 1 letusan · VEI maks. ?732~935 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. ?1545~1749 · 2 letusan · VEI maks. 31749~1952 · 6 letusan · VEI maks. 24150 BCE2726 BCE1099 BCE3251749

Garis waktu rinci

  1. 1952VEI 2Teramati
    1952-07-16 – 1952-09-16
    Shirane-san
  2. 1890VEI 1Teramati
    1890-08-22 – Berlangsung
    Shirane-san
  3. 1889VEI 1Teramati
    1889-12-04 – Berlangsung
    Shirane-san (west flank)
  4. 1873VEI 1Teramati
    1873-03-12 – Berlangsung
    Shirane-san
  5. 1872VEI 2Teramati
    1872-05-14 – Berlangsung
    Shirane-san (SW flank)
  6. 1871VEI ?Perkiraan geologi
    1871-04 – Berlangsung
    Shirane-san
  7. 1649VEI 2Teramati
    1649-02 – Berlangsung
    Shirane-san
  8. 1625VEI 3Teramati
    1625 – Berlangsung
    Shirane-san
  9. 800VEI ?Perkiraan geologi
    800 – Berlangsung
  10. 400 SMVEI ?Perkiraan geologi
    BCE 400 – Berlangsung
  11. 2000 SMVEI ?Perkiraan geologi
    BCE 2000 – Berlangsung
  12. 4150 SM (±200 tahun)VEI ?Perkiraan geologi
    BCE 4150 – Berlangsung

Tautan eksternal

⚠ Untuk referensi saja. Bukan untuk tanggap darurat.