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Puracé

Purace

Stratovolkan · Colombia · 4650 m

Snow-capped Puracé volcano has a 500-m-wide summit crater and is one of the most active volcanoes in Colombia. Frequent explosive eruptions in the 19th and 20th centuries have modified the morphology of the summit crater, with some of the largest occurring in 1849, 1869, and 1885.
Snow-capped Puracé volcano has a 500-m-wide summit crater and is one of the most active volcanoes in Colombia. Frequent explosive eruptions in the 19th and 20th centuries have modified the morphology of the summit crater, with some of the largest occurring in 1849, 1869, and 1885. · Foto: Photo by Federmán Escobar Chávez, 2005. · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Colombia
Wilayah
South America Volcanic Regions / Northern Andean Volcanic Arc
Ketinggian
4650 m
Koordinat
2.309, -76.395
Letusan terakhir
2026
Kondisi tektonik
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Cluster
Batuan utama
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Ringkasan geologi

Puracé is an active andesitic volcano with a 600-m-diameter summit crater at the NW end of the Los Coconucos Volcanic Chain. This volcanic complex includes nine composite and five monogenetic volcanoes, extending from the Puracé crater more than 6 km SE to the summit of Pan de Azúcar stratovolcano. The dacitic massif which the complex is built on extends about 13 km NW-SE and 10 km NE-SW. Frequent small to moderate explosive eruptions reported since 1816 CE have modified the morphology of the summit crater, with the largest eruptions in 1849, 1869, and 1885.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Ringkasan Inggris

Puracé is an andesitic stratovolcano located in the Puracé National Natural Park in the Cauca Department, Colombia. It is part of the North Volcanic Zone of the Andean Volcanic Belt. The volcano is located at the intersection of the Coconucos and Morras Faults.

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Riwayat letusan

Ringkasan (VEI dari waktu ke waktu)
Klik pada bar untuk melihat letusan individu
160 BCE~39 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. ?1628~1826 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. ?1826~2025 · 27 letusan · VEI maks. 3160 BCE43683314291826

Garis waktu rinci

  1. 2025VEI ?Teramati
    2025-11-23 – 2026-03-16
  2. 2025VEI 2Teramati
    2025-01-19 – 2025-02-21
    Curiquinga Crater
  3. 2023VEI 1Teramati
    2023-11-16 – 2023-11-16
  4. 2022VEI 1Teramati
    2022-03-29 – 2022-03-29
    Between Puracé and Curiquinga
  5. 1977VEI 2Teramati
    1977-03-19 – 1977-03-28
  6. 1957VEI 2Teramati
    1957-07-02 – Berlangsung
  7. 1956VEI 2Teramati
    1956-07-02 – Berlangsung
  8. 1949VEI 2Teramati
    1949-05-26 – 1949-06-11
  9. 1947VEI 2Teramati
    1947-04-27 – Berlangsung
  10. 1946VEI 2Teramati
    1946-03 – 1946-04
  11. 1927VEI 2Teramati
    1927 – Berlangsung
  12. 1926VEI 2Teramati
    1926-08 – 1926-09
  13. 1925VEI 2Teramati
    1925-10-12 – 1925-11-05
  14. 1924VEI 2Teramati
    1924 – Berlangsung
  15. 1906VEI 2Teramati
    1906 – Berlangsung
  16. 1902VEI 2Teramati
    1902 – Berlangsung
  17. 1899VEI 2Teramati
    1899 – Berlangsung
  18. 1885VEI 3Teramati
    1885-05-25 – Berlangsung
  19. 1881VEI 2Teramati
    1881 – Berlangsung
  20. 1878VEI 2Teramati
    1878-08-31 – Berlangsung
  21. 1870VEI 2Teramati
    1870-10 – Berlangsung
  22. 1869VEI 3Teramati
    1869-10-04 – 1869-11
  23. 1860 (±9 tahun)VEI 2Teramati
    1860 – Berlangsung
  24. 1847VEI 3Teramati
    1847-10-27 – 1852
  25. 1840VEI 2Teramati
    1840 – Berlangsung
  26. 1835VEI 2Teramati
    1835-01-23 – Berlangsung
  27. 1827VEI 2Teramati
    1827-11-18 – Berlangsung
  28. 1816VEI ?Teramati
    1816 – Berlangsung
  29. 160 SM (±50 tahun)VEI ?Perkiraan geologi
    BCE 160 – Berlangsung

Tautan eksternal

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