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Guallatiri

Stratovolkan · Chile · 6071 m

Volcán Guallatiri rises to the SSE beyond Laguna Chungará, and steam rises from a prominent fumarole near its summit.  The symmetrical ice-clad stratovolcano lies at the SW end of the Nevados de Quimsachata volcano group just west of the border with Bolivia and is capped by a central dacitic dome or lava complex. Thick lava flows can be seen on its lower northern and western flanks.  Minor explosive eruptions have been reported from Guallatiri since the beginning of the 19th century, and intense fumarolic activity continues.
Volcán Guallatiri rises to the SSE beyond Laguna Chungará, and steam rises from a prominent fumarole near its summit. The symmetrical ice-clad stratovolcano lies at the SW end of the Nevados de Quimsachata volcano group just west of the border with Bolivia and is capped by a central dacitic dome or lava complex. Thick lava flows can be seen on its lower northern and western flanks. Minor explosive eruptions have been reported from Guallatiri since the beginning of the 19th century, and intense fumarolic activity continues. · Foto: Photo by Lee Siebert, 2004 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Stratovolkan
Negara
Chile
Wilayah
South America Volcanic Regions / Central Andean Volcanic Arc
Ketinggian
6071 m
Koordinat
-18.420, -69.092
Letusan terakhir
1960
Kondisi tektonik
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Bentuk lahan
Composite
Batuan utama
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Ringkasan geologi

One of northern Chile's most active volcanoes, Volcán Guallatiri is a symmetrical ice-clad stratovolcano at the SW end of the Nevados de Quimsachata volcano group. It lies just W of the border with Bolivia and is capped by a central dacitic dome or lava complex, with the active vent situated on its S side. Thick lava flows are prominent on the lower N and W flanks of the andesitic-to-rhyolitic volcano. Minor explosive eruptions have been reported since the beginning of the 19th century. Intense fumarolic activity with "jet-like" noises continues, and numerous solfataras extend more than 300 m down the W flank.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Guallatiri adalah gunung berapi aktif dengan ketinggian 6,071-meter yang berada di Chile. Gunung ini adalah gunung bertipe stratovolcano. Saat erupsi, gunung ini mengeluarkan banya andesit dan meterial lainya.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Baca artikel lengkap

Riwayat letusan

Ringkasan (VEI dari waktu ke waktu)
Klik pada bar untuk melihat letusan individu
1825~1841 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21905~1921 · 2 letusan · VEI maks. 21953~1969 · 2 letusan · VEI maks. 21969~1985 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. ?18251857190519371969

Garis waktu rinci

  1. 1985VEI ?Perkiraan geologi
    1985-12-01 – Berlangsung
  2. 1960VEI 2Teramati
    1960-12-02 – Berlangsung
  3. 1959VEI 2Teramati
    1959-07-15 – Berlangsung
  4. 1913VEI 2Teramati
    1913 – Berlangsung
  5. 1908VEI ?Perkiraan geologi
    1908 – Berlangsung
  6. 1825 (±25 tahun)VEI 2Teramati
    1825 – Berlangsung

Tautan eksternal

⚠ Untuk referensi saja. Bukan untuk tanggap darurat.