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Eldey

Rekahan erupsi · Iceland · 70 m

Eldey
· Wikimedia Commons
Tipe
Rekahan erupsi
Negara
Iceland
Wilayah
Atlantic Ocean Volcanic Regions / Iceland Neovolcanic Rift Volcanic Province
Ketinggian
70 m
Koordinat
63.733, -23.000
Letusan terakhir
1926
Kondisi tektonik
Rift zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
Bentuk lahan
Cluster
Ringkasan geologi

The Eldey volcanic system is located on the northernmost part of the Reykjanes Ridge and is submarine with the exception of Eldey Island and the skerries (small rocky islands) Eldeyjardrangur, Geirfugladrangur, and Geirfuglasker. Maximum water depth within the system is about 250 m. Characteristic activity consists of explosive submarine basaltic eruptions. Six small eruptions have been located within this system during the last 1,100 years, the last occurring in 1926 CE. Bulletin reports that are included here cover a larger area of the Reykjanes Ridge south of Iceland without a clear source or enough evidence for a separate volcano entry.

Ringkasan Wikipedia

Ringkasan Inggris

Eldey is a small, uninhabited island about 13 kilometres off the coast of the Reykjanes Peninsula in southwest Iceland. Located west-southwest of Reykjavík, the island of Eldey covers an area of about 3 hectares, and rises to a height of 77 metres (253 ft). Its sheer cliffs are home to large numbers of birds, including one of the largest northern gannet colonies in the world, with around 16,000 pairs. This colony can now be watched live via two webcams that are located on top of the island.

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Riwayat letusan

Ringkasan (VEI dari waktu ke waktu)
Klik pada bar untuk melihat letusan individu
1211~1283 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 41283~1354 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 31354~1426 · 1 letusan · VEI maks. 21855~1926 · 3 letusan · VEI maks. 212111354156917121855

Garis waktu rinci

  1. 1926VEI 0Teramati
    1926-06-05 – Berlangsung
    Reykjaneshryggur (NE of Eldey)
  2. 1884VEI 2Perkiraan geologi
    1884-07-26 – Berlangsung
    Reykjaneshryggur (NW of Eldey)
  3. 1879VEI 1Teramati
    1879-05-30 – 1879-06-15
    Reykjaneshryggur (Geirfugladrangur)
  4. 1422VEI 2Teramati
    1422 – Berlangsung
    Reykjaneshryggur (Geirfuglasker-Eldey area)
  5. 1340VEI 3Teramati
    1340 – Berlangsung
    Reykjaneshryggur
  6. 1211VEI 4Teramati
    1211-08-31 – Berlangsung
    Reykjaneshryggur

Tautan eksternal

⚠ Untuk referensi saja. Bukan untuk tanggap darurat.