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Methana Volcano

Methana

Duomo di lava · Greece · 380 m

Malja Khoriou lava dome, seen here from the SE, lies on the eastern side of the Methana Peninsula and is one of several lava domes forming the Methana volcanic complex. The peninsula extends into the Sarronian Gulf on the NE side of the Peloponnesus Peninsula. Kameno Vouno is the youngest dome, located on the NW side of the Peninsula where it formed in the 3rd century BCE and produced a lava flow that traveled 500 m beyond the coastline.
Malja Khoriou lava dome, seen here from the SE, lies on the eastern side of the Methana Peninsula and is one of several lava domes forming the Methana volcanic complex. The peninsula extends into the Sarronian Gulf on the NE side of the Peloponnesus Peninsula. Kameno Vouno is the youngest dome, located on the NW side of the Peninsula where it formed in the 3rd century BCE and produced a lava flow that traveled 500 m beyond the coastline. · Foto: Photo by Ichio Moriya (Kanazawa University). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Duomo di lava
Paese
Greece
Regione
European Volcanic Regions / Hellenic Volcanic Arc
Altitudine
380 m
Coordinate
37.619, 23.333
Ultima eruzione
-258
Contesto tettonico
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma vulcanica
Minor (Basaltic)
Roccia principale
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Sintesi geologica

Methana volcano consists of a basaltic andesite to rhyodacitic lava dome complex forming the Methana Peninsula in the Sarronian Gulf on the NE side of Peloponnesus. Potassium-Argon ages for the older part of the complex range from 900,000 to 550,000 years, although activity may have begun during the late Pliocene. A younger phase of activity took place from about 380,000-290,000 years ago, forming a series of lava domes and flows. The youngest dome, Kameno Vouno, on the NW side of the peninsula, was formed in the 3rd century BCE and produced a lava flow that traveled 500 m beyond the coastline. Hot springs are found at several locations along the coast of the peninsula.

Sintesi da Wikipedia

Riassunto in inglese

The Methana volcano peninsula is situated approximately 50 kilometres (31 mi) southwest of Athens in Greece.

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Storia delle eruzioni

Riepilogo (VEI nel tempo)
Fai clic su una barra per vedere le singole eruzioni
258 BCE~60 BCE · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 31724~1922 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. ?258 BCE33773313271724

Cronologia dettagliata

  1. 1922VEI ?Stima geologica
    1922-08 – In corso
  2. 258 a.C. (±18 anni)VEI 3Osservata
    BCE 258 – In corso
    Kameno Vouno

Link esterni

⚠ Solo a scopo informativo. Non adatto a situazioni di emergenza.