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Unnamed volcano

Tofua Arc at 21.3°S

Stratovulcano · Tonga · 68 m (sottomarino)

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Tipo
Stratovulcano
Paese
Tonga
Regione
Tonga-Kermadec Volcanic Regions / Tofua Volcanic Arc
Altitudine
68 m (sottomarino)
Coordinate
-21.338, -175.650
Ultima eruzione
1932
Contesto tettonico
Subduction zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
Forma vulcanica
Composite
Roccia principale
No Data (checked)
Sintesi geologica

During a submarine eruption in 1907 pyroclastic material was ejected to 100 m above the ocean surface, and pumice rafts were produced. The eruption was located (on Admiralty Chart 2421) ~48 km SW of Tongatapu Island. The location given in this catalog has been shifted 5 km N relative to the 1907 report, to a seamount that rises to within 100 m of the ocean surface, because the previous spot corresponds to sloping terrain at 1,800 m depth on a 1982 bathymetric map. A second eruption from this area was reported in late 1932. This seamount may be the SE part of a larger edifice extending about 15 km NW, informally designated as "Volcano 2" (R/V Sonne 167 survey).

Storia delle eruzioni

Riepilogo (VEI nel tempo)
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1907~1910 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 01930~1932 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 019071912192019251930

Cronologia dettagliata

  1. 1932VEI 0Osservata
    1932-12-01 – In corso
  2. 1907VEI 0Osservata
    1907-07 – In corso

Link esterni

⚠ Solo a scopo informativo. Non adatto a situazioni di emergenza.