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Mount Cereme

Ciremai

Stratovulcano · Indonesia · 3039 m

A small lake occupies the steep-walled summit crater of Cereme volcano in central Java in this 2004 view. The symmetrical stratovolcano is located closer to the northern coast than other central Java volcanoes. Eruptions have included explosive activity and lahars, primarily from the summit crater.
A small lake occupies the steep-walled summit crater of Cereme volcano in central Java in this 2004 view. The symmetrical stratovolcano is located closer to the northern coast than other central Java volcanoes. Eruptions have included explosive activity and lahars, primarily from the summit crater. · Foto: Photo by Cahya Patria, 2004 (Centre of Volcanology & Geological Hazard Mitigation, Volcanological Survey of Indonesia). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Stratovulcano
Paese
Indonesia
Regione
Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
Altitudine
3039 m
Coordinate
-6.895, 108.408
Ultima eruzione
1951
Contesto tettonico
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma vulcanica
Composite
Roccia principale
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Sintesi geologica

The symmetrical Ciremai stratovolcano is located closer to the northern coast than other central Java volcanoes. A large crater, elongated in an E-W direction and formed by multiple vents, caps the summit of Gunung Ciremai, which was constructed on the northern rim of the 4.5 x 5 km Geger Halang caldera. A large landslide deposit to the north may be associated with the origin of the caldera, although collapse may rather be due to a voluminous explosive eruption (Newhall and Dzurisin, 1988). Eruptions have included explosive activity and lahars, primarily from the summit crater.

Sintesi da Wikipedia

Riassunto in inglese

Mount Ciremai is a dominating symmetrical stratovolcano in West Java, Indonesia. It is located to the southwest of the major town of Cirebon. Mt Ciremai is strikingly visible towards the south from the main west–east corridor (Jakarta-Surabaya) rail link along the north coast of Java. It is the highest point in West Java.

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Storia delle eruzioni

Riepilogo (VEI nel tempo)
Fai clic su una barra per vedere le singole eruzioni
1698~1730 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 31761~1793 · 2 eruzioni · VEI max. 21793~1825 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 21920~1952 · 2 eruzioni · VEI max. 21983~2015 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. ?16981761185719201983

Cronologia dettagliata

  1. 2015VEI ?Osservata
    2015-06-24 – 2015-06-24
  2. 1951VEI 2Osservata
    1951-03-01 – 1951-03-02
  3. 1937VEI 2Osservata
    1937-06-24 – 1938-01-07
    Floor and north wall of East Crater
  4. 1805VEI 2Osservata
    1805-04 – In corso
  5. 1775VEI 2Osservata
    1775-01-04 – In corso
  6. 1772VEI 2Osservata
    1772-08-11 – 1772-08-12
  7. 1698VEI 3Osservata
    1698-02-03 – In corso

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