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Mount Egon

Egon

Stratovulcano · Indonesia · 1661 m

Egon volcano, with its vegetation-free summit lava dome, rises above farmlands at its base. The summit has a 350-m-wide, 200-m-deep crater that sometimes contains a lake. Other small crater lakes occur on the flanks of the volcano.
Egon volcano, with its vegetation-free summit lava dome, rises above farmlands at its base. The summit has a 350-m-wide, 200-m-deep crater that sometimes contains a lake. Other small crater lakes occur on the flanks of the volcano. · Foto: Photo by Igan S., 2004 (Centre of Volcanology & Geological Hazard Mitigation, Volcanological Survey of Indonesia). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Stratovulcano
Paese
Indonesia
Regione
Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
Altitudine
1661 m
Coordinate
-8.676, 122.455
Ultima eruzione
2008
Contesto tettonico
Subduction zone / Crustal thickness unknown
Forma vulcanica
Composite
Roccia principale
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Sintesi geologica

Gunung Egon, also known as Namang, sits within the narrow section of eastern Flores Island. The barren, sparsely vegetated summit region has a 350-m-wide, 200-m-deep crater that sometimes contains a lake. Other small crater lakes occur on the flanks. A lava dome forms the southern summit. Solfataric activity occurs on the crater wall and rim and on the upper S flank. Reports of eruptive activity prior to explosive eruptions beginning in 2004 are unconfirmed. Emissions were often observed above the summit during 1888-1892. Strong emissions in 1907 reported by Sapper (1917) was considered by the Catalog of Active Volcanoes of the World (Neumann van Padang, 1951) to be an historical eruption, but Kemmerling (1929) noted that this was likely confused with an eruption on the same date and time from Lewotobi Lakilaki.

Sintesi da Wikipedia

Riassunto in inglese

Mount Egon is a stratovolcano located in the southeastern part of the island of Flores, Indonesia in the area of Maumere bay. A landslide during the eruption on 29 January 2004 forced 6,000 people to evacuate the area. Activity of Gunung Egon on 15 April 2008 forced thousands of people to evacuate. Quakes and fumes from the volcano have been occurring since November 2010, designating Egon as one of 11 volcanoes in Indonesia on the highest level alert.

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Storia delle eruzioni

Riepilogo (VEI nel tempo)
Fai clic su una barra per vedere le singole eruzioni
1888~1900 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 21996~2008 · 4 eruzioni · VEI max. 218881912194819721996

Cronologia dettagliata

  1. 2008VEI 2Osservata
    2008-04-15 – 2008-04-28
  2. 2005VEI 1Osservata
    2005-02-06 – 2005-02-27
    Summit and southern flank
  3. 2004VEI 1Osservata
    2004-01-29 – 2004-02-05
  4. 2004VEI 2Osservata
    2004-07-03 – 2004-09-16
  5. 1888VEI 2Stima geologica
    1888 – 1892

Link esterni

⚠ Solo a scopo informativo. Non adatto a situazioni di emergenza.