Vai al contenuto principale
← Torna alla mappa
⇄ Confronta

Iliwerung

Vulcano complesso · Indonesia · 583 m

A lava dome, formed during the first historical eruption of Iliwerung volcano in 1870, occupies the summit crater of the volcano, seen here in 1979 from the rim of Ado Wajung crater. Iliwerung forms one of the south-facing peninsulas on Lembata (formerly Lomblen) Island, and has a series of lava domes and craters along N-S and NW-SE lines. Many of these vents, including submarine vents offshore, have erupted in historical time.
A lava dome, formed during the first historical eruption of Iliwerung volcano in 1870, occupies the summit crater of the volcano, seen here in 1979 from the rim of Ado Wajung crater. Iliwerung forms one of the south-facing peninsulas on Lembata (formerly Lomblen) Island, and has a series of lava domes and craters along N-S and NW-SE lines. Many of these vents, including submarine vents offshore, have erupted in historical time. · Foto: Photo by Volcanological Survey of Indonesia. · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Vulcano complesso
Paese
Indonesia
Regione
Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
Altitudine
583 m
Coordinate
-8.532, 123.573
Ultima eruzione
2021
Contesto tettonico
Subduction zone / Crustal thickness unknown
Forma vulcanica
Composite
Roccia principale
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
Sintesi geologica

Constructed on the southern rim of the Lerek caldera, Iliwerung forms a prominent south-facing peninsula on Lembata (formerly Lomblen) Island. Craters and lava domes have formed along N-S and NW-SE lines on the complex volcano; activity has been observed at vents from the summit to the submarine SE flank. The summit lava dome was formed during an eruption in 1870. In 1948 the Iligripe lava dome grew on the E flank at 120 m elevation. Beginning in 1973-74, when three ephemeral islands were formed, submarine eruptions began on the lower ESE flank at a vent named Hobal; several other eruptions have since taken place at this vent.

Sintesi da Wikipedia

Riassunto in inglese

Iliwerung or Illiwerung is a complex volcano forming a prominent south-facing peninsula on Lembata Island in southern Indonesia. It contains north-south and northwest-southeast trending lines of craters and lava domes, with the summit dome having formed by a VEI-3 eruption in 1870.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Leggi l'articolo completo →

Storia delle eruzioni

Riepilogo (VEI nel tempo)
Fai clic su una barra per vedere le singole eruzioni
1870~1885 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 31900~1915 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 21915~1930 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 21930~1946 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. ?1946~1961 · 5 eruzioni · VEI max. 21961~1976 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 21976~1991 · 2 eruzioni · VEI max. 11991~2006 · 2 eruzioni · VEI max. 22006~2021 · 2 eruzioni · VEI max. 018701900194619762006

Cronologia dettagliata

  1. 2021VEI 0Osservata
    2021-11-28 – 2021-11-29
  2. 2013VEI 0Osservata
    2013-08-20 – 2013-08-20
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  3. 1999VEI 0Osservata
    1999-05-22 – 1999-09-16
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  4. 1993VEI 2Osservata
    1993-09-15 – 1993-09-19
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  5. 1983VEI 1Osservata
    1983-08-17 – 1983-08-18
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  6. 1976VEI 0Stima geologica
    1976-03-08 – In corso
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  7. 1973VEI 2Osservata
    1973-12-05 – 1974-08-22
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  8. 1952VEI 1Osservata
    1952-03-24 – In corso
  9. 1951VEI 2Osservata
    1951-11-12 – 1951-11-16
  10. 1950VEI 2Osservata
    1950-09-10 – 1950-10-02
  11. 1949VEI 2Osservata
    1949-04-09 – 1949-04-29
  12. 1948VEI 2Osservata
    1948-04-07 – 1948-11-26
    East flank (Iligripe)
  13. 1941VEI ?Stima geologica
    1941-06-05 – In corso
  14. 1928VEI 2Osservata
    1928 – In corso
    Iliwerung
  15. 1910VEI 2Osservata
    1910 – In corso
    Iliwerung
  16. 1870VEI 3Osservata
    1870 – In corso
    Iliwerung (Iliadowajo)

Link esterni

⚠ Solo a scopo informativo. Non adatto a situazioni di emergenza.