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Saryčev

Sarychev Peak

Stratovulcano · Russia · 1496 m

One of the largest recorded eruptions in the Kuril Islands took place 11-16 June from Sarychev Peak. This NASA Space Shuttle view on 12 June shows an eruption plume that rose to 16-21 km altitude; pyroclastic flows reached the sea and extended the shoreline in some areas. The main explosive phase ended on 16 June, but weak explosions producing ash plumes continued prior to arrival of a field team on 26-28 July, when no eruptive activity was observed.
One of the largest recorded eruptions in the Kuril Islands took place 11-16 June from Sarychev Peak. This NASA Space Shuttle view on 12 June shows an eruption plume that rose to 16-21 km altitude; pyroclastic flows reached the sea and extended the shoreline in some areas. The main explosive phase ended on 16 June, but weak explosions producing ash plumes continued prior to arrival of a field team on 26-28 July, when no eruptive activity was observed. · Foto: NASA International Space Station image ISS020-E-9048, 2009 (http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov/). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Stratovulcano
Paese
Russia
Regione
Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Kuril Volcanic Arc
Altitudine
1496 m
Coordinate
48.092, 153.200
Ultima eruzione
2021
Contesto tettonico
Subduction zone / Intermediate crust (15-25 km)
Forma vulcanica
Composite
Roccia principale
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Sintesi geologica

Sarychev Peak, one of the most active volcanoes of the Kuril Islands, occupies the NW end of Matua Island in the central Kuriles. The andesitic central cone was constructed within a 3-3.5-km-wide caldera, whose rim is exposed only on the SW side. A dramatic 250-m-wide, very steep-walled crater with a jagged rim caps the volcano. The substantially higher SE rim forms the 1496 m high point of the island. Fresh-looking lava flows, prior to activity in 2009, had descended in all directions, often forming capes along the coast. Much of the lower-angle outer flanks of the volcano are overlain by pyroclastic-flow deposits. Eruptions have been recorded since the 1760s and include both quiet lava effusion and violent explosions. Large eruptions in 1946 and 2009 produced pyroclastic flows that reached the sea.

Sintesi da Wikipedia

Il monte Saryčev è uno stratovulcano che domina l'isola di Matua nelle isole Curili in Russia. Il giovane vulcano si innalza con un cono quasi simmetrico sull'isola Matua, è uno dei vulcani più attivi della regione.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Leggi l'articolo completo

Storia delle eruzioni

Riepilogo (VEI nel tempo)
Fai clic su una barra per vedere le singole eruzioni
1765~1791 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 21791~1816 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. ?1867~1893 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 01918~1944 · 6 eruzioni · VEI max. 31944~1969 · 4 eruzioni · VEI max. 41969~1995 · 3 eruzioni · VEI max. 21995~2020 · 6 eruzioni · VEI max. 417651816189319441995

Cronologia dettagliata

  1. 2020VEI 1Osservata
    2020-02-29 – 2021-11-26
  2. 2019VEI 2Osservata
    2019-05-16 – 2019-10-07
  3. 2018VEI 2Osservata
    2018-09-08 – 2018-10-15
    Summit crater
  4. 2017VEI 2Osservata
    2017-10-12 – 2017-11-13
    Summit crater and NW flank
  5. 2010VEI 2Osservata
    2010-09-20 – 2010-09-20
  6. 2009VEI 4Osservata
    2009-06-11 – 2009-07-16
  7. 1989VEI 1Osservata
    1989-01-13 – 1989-01-14
  8. 1986VEI 1Osservata
    1986-09-01 – In corso
  9. 1976VEI 2Osservata
    1976-09-23 – 1976-10-02
  10. 1965VEI 2Osservata
    1965-12-09 – 1965-12-09
  11. 1960VEI 3Osservata
    1960-08-30 – 1960-08-30
  12. 1954VEI 2Osservata
    1954-08-16 – 1954-10-16
  13. 1946VEI 4Osservata
    1946-11-09 – 1946-11-19
  14. 1932VEI ?Stima geologica
    1932 – In corso
  15. 1930VEI 3Osservata
    1930-02-13 – 1930-02-13
  16. 1928VEI 2Osservata
    1928-02-14 – In corso
  17. 1927VEI 2Osservata
    1927 – In corso
  18. 1924VEI 1Osservata
    1924-02-15 – In corso
    Near Toporkovyi islet
  19. 1923VEI 2Osservata
    1923-01-17 – 1923-01-22
  20. 1879VEI 0Osservata
    1879-01-15 – In corso
  21. 1805VEI ?Osservata
    1805 – In corso
  22. 1765 (±5 anni)VEI 2Osservata
    1765 – In corso

Link esterni

⚠ Solo a scopo informativo. Non adatto a situazioni di emergenza.