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Kinenin

Maar · Russia · 583 m

Kinenin maar is seen in this near-vertical aerial photo, with the lake reaching 1 km in diameter. The maar was named after the Kinenin River seen to the south, and was formed during an explosive eruption about 1,100 years ago. The NE crater wall is significantly higher and coincides with the dominant direction of the tephra dispersal.
Kinenin maar is seen in this near-vertical aerial photo, with the lake reaching 1 km in diameter. The maar was named after the Kinenin River seen to the south, and was formed during an explosive eruption about 1,100 years ago. The NE crater wall is significantly higher and coincides with the dominant direction of the tephra dispersal. · Foto: Photo from Holocene Kamchataka volcanoes (http://www.kscnet.ru/ivs/volcanoes/holocene/main/main.htm).
Tipo
Maar
Paese
Russia
Regione
Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Central Kamchatka Volcanic Arc
Altitudine
583 m
Coordinate
57.350, 160.970
Ultima eruzione
850
Contesto tettonico
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma vulcanica
Minor
Roccia principale
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
Sintesi geologica

Kinenin maar lies at the eastern foot of the Sredinny Range, about 80 km NNW of Sheveluch volcano. The 2.5-km-wide, funnel-shaped maar was formed along the Kinenin River, a tributary of the Elovka. It is partially filled by a 1-km-wide lake whose surface is at 400 m elevation. The eastern rim at about 580 m is the high point of the crater. The eruption of Kinenin took place about 1,100 years ago, making it the youngest known maar in Kamchatka. Both silicic pyroclastic flows and mafic pyroclastic ejecta were produced, which were distributed primarily to the ENE. The location is north of the active Kamchatka subduction zone.

Storia delle eruzioni

Riepilogo (VEI nel tempo)
Fai clic su una barra per vedere le singole eruzioni
850~850 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 4850850851851851

Cronologia dettagliata

  1. 850 (±50 anni)VEI 4Stima geologica
    850 – In corso

Link esterni

⚠ Solo a scopo informativo. Non adatto a situazioni di emergenza.