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Guallatiri

Stratovulcano · Chile · 6071 m

Volcán Guallatiri rises to the SSE beyond Laguna Chungará, and steam rises from a prominent fumarole near its summit.  The symmetrical ice-clad stratovolcano lies at the SW end of the Nevados de Quimsachata volcano group just west of the border with Bolivia and is capped by a central dacitic dome or lava complex. Thick lava flows can be seen on its lower northern and western flanks.  Minor explosive eruptions have been reported from Guallatiri since the beginning of the 19th century, and intense fumarolic activity continues.
Volcán Guallatiri rises to the SSE beyond Laguna Chungará, and steam rises from a prominent fumarole near its summit. The symmetrical ice-clad stratovolcano lies at the SW end of the Nevados de Quimsachata volcano group just west of the border with Bolivia and is capped by a central dacitic dome or lava complex. Thick lava flows can be seen on its lower northern and western flanks. Minor explosive eruptions have been reported from Guallatiri since the beginning of the 19th century, and intense fumarolic activity continues. · Foto: Photo by Lee Siebert, 2004 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Stratovulcano
Paese
Chile
Regione
South America Volcanic Regions / Central Andean Volcanic Arc
Altitudine
6071 m
Coordinate
-18.420, -69.092
Ultima eruzione
1960
Contesto tettonico
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma vulcanica
Composite
Roccia principale
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Sintesi geologica

One of northern Chile's most active volcanoes, Volcán Guallatiri is a symmetrical ice-clad stratovolcano at the SW end of the Nevados de Quimsachata volcano group. It lies just W of the border with Bolivia and is capped by a central dacitic dome or lava complex, with the active vent situated on its S side. Thick lava flows are prominent on the lower N and W flanks of the andesitic-to-rhyolitic volcano. Minor explosive eruptions have been reported since the beginning of the 19th century. Intense fumarolic activity with "jet-like" noises continues, and numerous solfataras extend more than 300 m down the W flank.

Sintesi da Wikipedia

Il Guallatiri è uno stratovulcano delle Ande cilene, si trova all'estremo nord del paese al confine con la Bolivia e non lontano da quello col Perù. Con i suoi 6.071 metri è tra i vulcani attivi più alti del mondo, la sua ultima eruzione risale al 1960.

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Storia delle eruzioni

Riepilogo (VEI nel tempo)
Fai clic su una barra per vedere le singole eruzioni
1825~1841 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 21905~1921 · 2 eruzioni · VEI max. 21953~1969 · 2 eruzioni · VEI max. 21969~1985 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. ?18251857190519371969

Cronologia dettagliata

  1. 1985VEI ?Stima geologica
    1985-12-01 – In corso
  2. 1960VEI 2Osservata
    1960-12-02 – In corso
  3. 1959VEI 2Osservata
    1959-07-15 – In corso
  4. 1913VEI 2Osservata
    1913 – In corso
  5. 1908VEI ?Stima geologica
    1908 – In corso
  6. 1825 (±25 anni)VEI 2Osservata
    1825 – In corso

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