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Tupungatito

Stratovulcano · Chile-Argentina · 5660 m

Tupungatito volcano, the northernmost historically active volcano of the central Chilean Andes, is the broad, glacier-clad massif at the right center.  The glacial icecap fills the southern side of the Pleistocene Nevado Sin Nombre caldera, which is breached to the NW, in the direction of this photo.  A dozen Holocene craters are found at Tupungatito, which has produced frequent mild explosive eruptions during the 19th and 20th centuries.  Tupungatito is located immediately SW of Pleistocene Tupungato volcano, the large conical peak at the left.
Tupungatito volcano, the northernmost historically active volcano of the central Chilean Andes, is the broad, glacier-clad massif at the right center. The glacial icecap fills the southern side of the Pleistocene Nevado Sin Nombre caldera, which is breached to the NW, in the direction of this photo. A dozen Holocene craters are found at Tupungatito, which has produced frequent mild explosive eruptions during the 19th and 20th centuries. Tupungatito is located immediately SW of Pleistocene Tupungato volcano, the large conical peak at the left. · Foto: Photo by Sergio Kunstmann-Z, courtesy of Oscar González-Ferrán (University of Chile). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Stratovulcano
Paese
Chile-Argentina
Regione
South America Volcanic Regions / Southern Andean Volcanic Arc
Altitudine
5660 m
Coordinate
-33.425, -69.797
Ultima eruzione
1987
Contesto tettonico
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
Forma vulcanica
Composite
Roccia principale
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Sintesi geologica

Tupungatito volcano, the northernmost historically active volcano of the central Chilean Andes, is located along the Chile-Argentina border about 90 km E of Santiago and immediately SW of the Pleistocene Tupungato volcano. Tupungatito consists of a group of 12 Holocene andesitic and basaltic andesite craters and a pyroclastic cone at the NW end of the 4-km-wide, Pleistocene dacitic Nevado Sin Nombre caldera, which is filled by glaciers at its southern end and is breached to the NW. Lava flows from the northernmost vent have traveled down the NW flank breach. Tupungatito has produced frequent mild explosive eruptions during the 19th and 20th centuries.

Sintesi da Wikipedia

Il Tupungatito è un vulcano delle Ande meridionali. Si trova a 99 km a est della capitale del Cile, Santiago del Cile, e immediatamente a sud-ovest c'è il Cerro Tupungato. Il suo nome significa gattino.

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Storia delle eruzioni

Riepilogo (VEI nel tempo)
Fai clic su una barra per vedere le singole eruzioni
1829~1845 · 2 eruzioni · VEI max. 21861~1876 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 21876~1892 · 2 eruzioni · VEI max. 21892~1908 · 3 eruzioni · VEI max. 21924~1940 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 21940~1955 · 1 eruzioni · VEI max. 21955~1971 · 7 eruzioni · VEI max. 21971~1987 · 3 eruzioni · VEI max. 218291861190819401971

Cronologia dettagliata

  1. 1987VEI 2Osservata
    1987-11-28 – 1987-11-30
  2. 1986VEI 1Osservata
    1986-01-20 – 1986-01-20
    NW craters
  3. 1980VEI 2Osservata
    1980-01-10 – 1980-01-11
    SW crater
  4. 1968VEI 2Osservata
    1968-07-02 – In corso
  5. 1964VEI 2Osservata
    1964-08-03 – 1964-09-19
  6. 1961VEI 2Osservata
    1961-05-05 – 1961-08-16
  7. 1960VEI 2Osservata
    1960-07-15 – In corso
  8. 1959VEI 2Osservata
    1959-03-26 – In corso
  9. 1959VEI 2Osservata
    1959-10-16 – In corso
  10. 1958VEI 2Osservata
    1958-01-16 – In corso
  11. 1946VEI 2Osservata
    1946 – 1947
  12. 1925VEI 2Osservata
    1925 – In corso
  13. 1907VEI 2Osservata
    1907-02-15 – In corso
  14. 1901VEI 2Osservata
    1901-04 – In corso
  15. 1897VEI 2Osservata
    1897-01 – 1897-04-12
  16. 1889VEI 2Osservata
    1889 – 1890
  17. 1881VEI ?Stima geologica
    1881 – In corso
  18. 1861VEI 2Osservata
    1861 – In corso
  19. 1835VEI 2Stima geologica
    1835 – In corso
  20. 1829VEI 2Osservata
    1829 – In corso

Link esterni

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