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Morne Diablotins

Diablotins, Morne

Stratovulcano · Dominica · 1430 m

Cloud-draped Morne Diablotins volcano rises above the leeward coast of Dominica.  This little known volcano is the largest on Dominica and one of the largest of the Lesser Antilles.  Two coalescing lava domes form the summit of 1430-m-high Morne Diablotins, and precolumbian pyroclastic-flow aprons on the NW flank are relatively unmodified by erosion.  The sharp-topped peak in the right foreground is the Morne Espagnol (Barbers Rock) lava dome.  No historical eruptions are known from Morne Diablotins.
Cloud-draped Morne Diablotins volcano rises above the leeward coast of Dominica. This little known volcano is the largest on Dominica and one of the largest of the Lesser Antilles. Two coalescing lava domes form the summit of 1430-m-high Morne Diablotins, and precolumbian pyroclastic-flow aprons on the NW flank are relatively unmodified by erosion. The sharp-topped peak in the right foreground is the Morne Espagnol (Barbers Rock) lava dome. No historical eruptions are known from Morne Diablotins. · Foto: Photo by Lee Siebert, 2002 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
Tipo
Stratovulcano
Paese
Dominica
Regione
Middle America-Caribbean Volcanic Regions / Lesser Antilles Volcanic Arc
Altitudine
1430 m
Coordinate
15.503, -61.397
Ultima eruzione
Sconosciuto
Contesto tettonico
Subduction zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
Forma vulcanica
Composite
Roccia principale
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
Sintesi geologica

Morne Diablotins, in northern Dominica, is the largest and highest on the island. A complex of at least five coalescing lava domes forms the broad summit, and other domes are found to the SE. Pyroclastic-flow deposits emplaced ~22,000-40,000 years ago, known as the Grand Savanne Ignimbrite, extend in five radial lobes around the volcano as far as the coast. Pre-Columbian block-and-ash flow aprons on the NW flank are relatively unmodified by erosion. No recent eruptions are known, although numerous hot springs, both onshore and submarine, are found near Glanvillia, on the NW flank. Severe earthquake swarms in 1841 and 1893 originated either from Morne Diablotins or Morne aux Diables to the N.

Sintesi da Wikipedia

Il Morne Diablotins è una montagna della Dominica. Si tratta di uno stratovulcano situato circa 15 miglia a nord di Roseau. Con la sua altitudine di 1447 metri s.l.m., rappresenta il punto più elevato del territorio di Dominica.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · Leggi l'articolo completo

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