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メタナ火山

Methana

溶岩ドーム · Greece · 380m

Malja Khoriou lava dome, seen here from the SE, lies on the eastern side of the Methana Peninsula and is one of several lava domes forming the Methana volcanic complex. The peninsula extends into the Sarronian Gulf on the NE side of the Peloponnesus Peninsula. Kameno Vouno is the youngest dome, located on the NW side of the Peninsula where it formed in the 3rd century BCE and produced a lava flow that traveled 500 m beyond the coastline.
Malja Khoriou lava dome, seen here from the SE, lies on the eastern side of the Methana Peninsula and is one of several lava domes forming the Methana volcanic complex. The peninsula extends into the Sarronian Gulf on the NE side of the Peloponnesus Peninsula. Kameno Vouno is the youngest dome, located on the NW side of the Peninsula where it formed in the 3rd century BCE and produced a lava flow that traveled 500 m beyond the coastline. · 写真: Photo by Ichio Moriya (Kanazawa University). · Wikimedia Commons
タイプ
溶岩ドーム
Greece
地域
European Volcanic Regions / Hellenic Volcanic Arc
標高
380m
座標
37.619, 23.333
最終噴火
-258年
テクトニクス環境
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
火山地形
Minor (Basaltic)
主要岩石
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
地質学的概要

Methana volcano consists of a basaltic andesite to rhyodacitic lava dome complex forming the Methana Peninsula in the Sarronian Gulf on the NE side of Peloponnesus. Potassium-Argon ages for the older part of the complex range from 900,000 to 550,000 years, although activity may have begun during the late Pliocene. A younger phase of activity took place from about 380,000-290,000 years ago, forming a series of lava domes and flows. The youngest dome, Kameno Vouno, on the NW side of the peninsula, was formed in the 3rd century BCE and produced a lava flow that traveled 500 m beyond the coastline. Hot springs are found at several locations along the coast of the peninsula.

Wikipedia の要約

英語版の要約

The Methana volcano peninsula is situated approximately 50 kilometres (31 mi) southwest of Athens in Greece.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 記事全文を読む

噴火履歴

概要 (VEI時系列)
バーをクリックすると個別の噴火が表示されます
258 BCE~60 BCE · 1件 · 最大 VEI 31724~1922 · 1件 · 最大 VEI ?258 BCE33773313271724

詳細タイムライン

  1. 1922年VEI ?地質学的推定
    1922-08 ~ 進行中
  2. 紀元前 258年 (±18年)VEI 3観測記録
    BCE 258 ~ 進行中
    Kameno Vouno

外部リンク

⚠ 参考情報です。緊急対応には使用しないでください。