Manda-Inakir
割れ目火口 · Ethiopia-Djibouti · 600m

- タイプ
- 割れ目火口
- 国
- Ethiopia-Djibouti
- 地域
- Eastern Africa Volcanic Regions / Afar Rift Volcanic Province
- 標高
- 600m
- 座標
- 12.380, 42.200
- 最終噴火
- 1928年
- テクトニクス環境
- Rift zone / Intermediate crust (15-25 km)
- 火山地形
- Cluster
- 主要岩石
- Basalt / Picro-Basalt
地質学的概要
Manda-Inakir consists of a series of NW-trending fissure vents and pyroclastic cones along the Ethiopia-Djibouti border. The elongated complex represents an uplifted mid-ocean ridge spreading center now exposed above sea level. An elongated dome of basement rocks is cut by two axial rifts, the northern of which was active during historical time. Basaltic cinder cones along the rift's marginal faults have produced lava flows on the flanks of the structural dome, yielding a shield-like morphology. An eruption in 1928 or 1929 at the SE end near the town of Korili (in Djibouti) produced the Kammourta cinder cone and a lava flow.
Wikipedia の要約
英語版の要約Manda-Inakir is a system of fissure vents and cinder cones located along the borders between Djibouti, Eritrea and Ethiopia. Last erupting in 1928, it produced a cinder cone called Kammourta. It has an elevation of over 600 metres.
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噴火履歴
詳細タイムライン
- 1928年VEI 2観測記録1928-12-31 ~ 進行中Kammourta
外部リンク
⚠ 参考情報です。緊急対応には使用しないでください。