ソリクマラピ山
Sorikmarapi
成層火山 · Indonesia · 2145m
- タイプ
- 成層火山
- 国
- Indonesia
- 地域
- Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
- 標高
- 2145m
- 座標
- 0.683, 99.541
- 最終噴火
- 1986年
- テクトニクス環境
- Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
- 火山地形
- Composite
- 主要岩石
- Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
地質学的概要
Sorikmarapi is a forested stratovolcano with a 600-m-wide summit crater containing a lake and substantial sulfur deposits. A smaller upper SE flank crater (Danau Merah) also contains a crater lake; these two craters and a series of smaller explosion pits occur along a NW-SE line. Several solfatara fields are located on the E flank. Phreatic eruptions have occurred from summit and flank vents during the 19th and 20th centuries.
Wikipedia の要約
英語版の要約Sorikmarapi is a highly vegetated stratovolcano on Sumatra island, Indonesia. It has a 600 m wide of crater lake at the summit and some sulfur deposits. A small parasitic crater, called Danau Merah, is found at the upper southeast flank of the mountain and several solfatara fields at the eastern flank. During the 19th and 20th century, small phreatic eruptions occurred.
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噴火履歴
詳細タイムライン
- 1996年VEI ?地質学的推定1996-05-05 ~ 進行中
- 1986年VEI 1観測記録1986-07-05 ~ 1986-07-14
- 1970年VEI 2観測記録1970-07-02 ~ 進行中
- 1917年VEI 2観測記録1917-05-20 ~ 1917-05-20
- 1893年VEI 2観測記録1893-01-04 ~ 1893-01-04East flank (Sibanggor Julu)
- 1892年VEI 2観測記録1892-05-21 ~ 進行中Summit and east flank (Jurang Siunik)
- 1888年VEI ?地質学的推定1888-02 ~ 進行中
- 1879年VEI 2観測記録1879 ~ 進行中
- 1866年VEI ?地質学的推定1866 ~ 進行中
- 1829年VEI 2観測記録1829 ~ 進行中
外部リンク
⚠ 参考情報です。緊急対応には使用しないでください。