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メルバブ山

Merbabu

成層火山 · Indonesia · 3118m

Gunung Merbabu is seen here from the south, near the summit of Merapi. It has prominent radial valleys that extend from the summit of Merbabu towards the NW, NE, and SE. Eruptions have occurred during historical time from Merbabu from the summit crater and from a NNW-SSE fissure system that opened across the summit and fed flank lava flows.
Gunung Merbabu is seen here from the south, near the summit of Merapi. It has prominent radial valleys that extend from the summit of Merbabu towards the NW, NE, and SE. Eruptions have occurred during historical time from Merbabu from the summit crater and from a NNW-SSE fissure system that opened across the summit and fed flank lava flows. · 写真: Photo by Lee Siebert, 1995 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
タイプ
成層火山
Indonesia
地域
Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
標高
3118m
座標
-7.454, 110.440
最終噴火
1797年
テクトニクス環境
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
火山地形
Composite
主要岩石
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
地質学的概要

Gunung Merbabu is a massive forested volcano north of Merapi in central Java. Three prominent radial valleys extend from the summit toward the NW, NNE, and ESE. The most recent magmatic eruptions originated from a NNW-SSE fissure system that cut across the summit and fed the large-volume Kopeng and Kajor lava flows on the N and S flanks, respectively. Moderate explosive eruptions occurred from the summit crater in 1560 and 1797 CE.

Wikipedia の要約

英語版の要約

Mount Merbabu is a dormant stratovolcano in Central Java province on the Indonesian island of Java. The name Merbabu could be loosely translated as 'Mountain of Ash' from the Javanese combined words; Meru means "mountain" and awu or abu means "ash".

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 記事全文を読む

噴火履歴

概要 (VEI時系列)
バーをクリックすると個別の噴火が表示されます
1560~1584 · 2件 · 最大 VEI ?1773~1797 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 215601607167917261773

詳細タイムライン

  1. 1797年VEI 2観測記録
    1797 ~ 進行中
  2. 1570年VEI ?地質学的推定
    1570 ~ 進行中
  3. 1560年VEI ?観測記録
    1560 ~ 進行中

外部リンク

⚠ 参考情報です。緊急対応には使用しないでください。