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イリウェラング山

Iliwerung

複成火山 · Indonesia · 583m

A lava dome, formed during the first historical eruption of Iliwerung volcano in 1870, occupies the summit crater of the volcano, seen here in 1979 from the rim of Ado Wajung crater.  Iliwerung forms one of the south-facing peninsulas on Lembata (formerly Lomblen) Island, and has a series of lava domes and craters along N-S and NW-SE lines.  Many of these vents, including submarine vents offshore, have erupted in historical time.
A lava dome, formed during the first historical eruption of Iliwerung volcano in 1870, occupies the summit crater of the volcano, seen here in 1979 from the rim of Ado Wajung crater. Iliwerung forms one of the south-facing peninsulas on Lembata (formerly Lomblen) Island, and has a series of lava domes and craters along N-S and NW-SE lines. Many of these vents, including submarine vents offshore, have erupted in historical time. · 写真: Photo by Volcanological Survey of Indonesia. · Wikimedia Commons
タイプ
複成火山
Indonesia
地域
Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
標高
583m
座標
-8.532, 123.573
最終噴火
2021年
テクトニクス環境
Subduction zone / Crustal thickness unknown
火山地形
Composite
主要岩石
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
地質学的概要

Constructed on the southern rim of the Lerek caldera, Iliwerung forms a prominent south-facing peninsula on Lembata (formerly Lomblen) Island. Craters and lava domes have formed along N-S and NW-SE lines on the complex volcano; activity has been observed at vents from the summit to the submarine SE flank. The summit lava dome was formed during an eruption in 1870. In 1948 the Iligripe lava dome grew on the E flank at 120 m elevation. Beginning in 1973-74, when three ephemeral islands were formed, submarine eruptions began on the lower ESE flank at a vent named Hobal; several other eruptions have since taken place at this vent.

Wikipedia の要約

英語版の要約

Iliwerung or Illiwerung is a complex volcano forming a prominent south-facing peninsula on Lembata Island in southern Indonesia. It contains north-south and northwest-southeast trending lines of craters and lava domes, with the summit dome having formed by a VEI-3 eruption in 1870.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 記事全文を読む

噴火履歴

概要 (VEI時系列)
バーをクリックすると個別の噴火が表示されます
1870~1885 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 31900~1915 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 21915~1930 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 21930~1946 · 1件 · 最大 VEI ?1946~1961 · 5件 · 最大 VEI 21961~1976 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 21976~1991 · 2件 · 最大 VEI 11991~2006 · 2件 · 最大 VEI 22006~2021 · 2件 · 最大 VEI 018701900194619762006

詳細タイムライン

  1. 2021年VEI 0観測記録
    2021-11-28 ~ 2021-11-29
  2. 2013年VEI 0観測記録
    2013-08-20 ~ 2013-08-20
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  3. 1999年VEI 0観測記録
    1999-05-22 ~ 1999-09-16
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  4. 1993年VEI 2観測記録
    1993-09-15 ~ 1993-09-19
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  5. 1983年VEI 1観測記録
    1983-08-17 ~ 1983-08-18
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  6. 1976年VEI 0地質学的推定
    1976-03-08 ~ 進行中
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  7. 1973年VEI 2観測記録
    1973-12-05 ~ 1974-08-22
    Hobal (submarine vent on SE flank)
  8. 1952年VEI 1観測記録
    1952-03-24 ~ 進行中
  9. 1951年VEI 2観測記録
    1951-11-12 ~ 1951-11-16
  10. 1950年VEI 2観測記録
    1950-09-10 ~ 1950-10-02
  11. 1949年VEI 2観測記録
    1949-04-09 ~ 1949-04-29
  12. 1948年VEI 2観測記録
    1948-04-07 ~ 1948-11-26
    East flank (Iligripe)
  13. 1941年VEI ?地質学的推定
    1941-06-05 ~ 進行中
  14. 1928年VEI 2観測記録
    1928 ~ 進行中
    Iliwerung
  15. 1910年VEI 2観測記録
    1910 ~ 進行中
    Iliwerung
  16. 1870年VEI 3観測記録
    1870 ~ 進行中
    Iliwerung (Iliadowajo)

外部リンク

⚠ 参考情報です。緊急対応には使用しないでください。