シルン山
Sirung
複成火山 · Indonesia · 1347m

- タイプ
- 複成火山
- 国
- Indonesia
- 地域
- Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
- 標高
- 1347m
- 座標
- -8.497, 124.131
- 最終噴火
- 2021年
- テクトニクス環境
- Subduction zone / Crustal thickness unknown
- 火山地形
- Composite
- 主要岩石
- Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
地質学的概要
Sirung is located at the NE end of a volcanic massif with multiple centers that extends 14 km NE from the southern end of Pantar Island. The volcano is truncated by a 2-km-wide caldera whose floor often contains one or more small lakes. Much of the volcano is constructed of basaltic lava flows, and the Gunung Sirung lava dome forms the high point on the caldera's western rim. A number of phreatic eruptions occurred from vents within the caldera during the 20th century. Forested Gunung Topaki, the high point of the volcanic chain, has a small summit crater and lies ~3.5 km SW of the active crater area.
Wikipedia の要約
英語版の要約Mount Sirung is an active volcano complex volcano located on Pantar Island in the Alor archipelago of the eastern Indonesian province of Nusa Tenggara Timor. The crater rim can be reached by an easy hike from the village of Kakamauta. Inside the crater is a large sulphurous crater lake and several active steam vents. The last major eruption occurred 1970, and regular gas and clastic eruptions have occurred since 2004. A small eruption beginning May 12, 2012 triggered an evacuation of an area within a 1.5 km radius of the caldera.
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噴火履歴
詳細タイムライン
- 2021年VEI 1観測記録2021-07-21 ~ 2021-07-21
- 2015年VEI 1観測記録2015-07-07 ~ 2015-07-08vents within the caldera
- 2012年VEI 2観測記録2012-05-08 ~ 2012-05-12Vents within the caldera
- 1970年VEI 2観測記録1970-07-02 ~ 進行中
- 1965年VEI 1観測記録1965-05-07 ~ 1965-05-18
- 1965年VEI 1観測記録1965-11-02 ~ 1965-11-02
- 1964年VEI 1観測記録1964-02-08 ~ 1964-10-05
- 1960年VEI 2観測記録1960-03-13 ~ 進行中
- 1953年VEI ?観測記録1953-06-16 ~ 進行中
- 1947年VEI 2観測記録1947-04 ~ 1947-05
- 1934年VEI 2観測記録1934-06-14 ~ 1934-07-15
- 1927年VEI 2地質学的推定1927 ~ 進行中
- 1899年VEI 2地質学的推定1899-03 ~ 1899-04
- 1852年VEI 2地質学的推定1852 ~ 進行中
外部リンク
⚠ 参考情報です。緊急対応には使用しないでください。