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Camiguin

成層火山 · Philippines · 1552m

Mt. Vulcan (left) and Hibok-Hibok (right) are two historically active lava domes on Camiguin Island. These two domes were active in the 19th and 20th centuries, with Mt. Vulcan forming in 1871. Several historical eruptions have occurred at Hibok-Hibok with the most recent during 1948-1953, when pyroclastic flows devastated island villages. The 20-km-long Camiguin Island lies just off the coast of north-central Mindanao Island and consists of four overlapping volcanoes and flank lava domes.
Mt. Vulcan (left) and Hibok-Hibok (right) are two historically active lava domes on Camiguin Island. These two domes were active in the 19th and 20th centuries, with Mt. Vulcan forming in 1871. Several historical eruptions have occurred at Hibok-Hibok with the most recent during 1948-1953, when pyroclastic flows devastated island villages. The 20-km-long Camiguin Island lies just off the coast of north-central Mindanao Island and consists of four overlapping volcanoes and flank lava domes. · 写真: Photo by Juny La Putt, 2002. · Wikimedia Commons
タイプ
成層火山
国
Philippines
地域
Western Pacific Volcanic Regions / Mindanao Volcanic Province
標高
1552m
座標
9.203, 124.673
最終噴火
1953年
テクトニクス環境
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
火山地形
Composite
主要岩石
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
地質学的概要

The 20-km-long Camiguin Island just off the coast of north-central Mindanao Island consists of four overlapping stratovolcanoes overlying older buried edifices. Mt. Mambajao, the high point of the island, has a youthful morphology with summit and flank lava domes, one of which partially fills a crater breached to the NW. The eroded stratovolcanoes of Mt. Butay and Mt. Ginsiliban form the SE tip of the island and lie at one end of the NNW-SSE trending line of vents cutting across the island. The Binone cinder cone lies along the SE coast. The youngest volcano, Hibok-Hibok (also known as Catarman), lies at the NW end of the island ~6 km NW of Mt. Mambajao. This andesitic-to-rhyolitic volcano contains several lava domes, including Mt. Vulcan on its NW flank. Major eruptions from Hibok-Hibok during 1871-75 and 1948-53 formed flank lava domes and produced pyroclastic flows that devastated coastal villages.

Wikipedia の要約

英語版の要約

Mount Hibok-Hibok is a stratovolcano on Camiguin Island in the Philippines. One of the active volcanoes in the country, it is part of the Pacific ring of fire.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 記事全文を読む →

噴火履歴

概要 (VEI時系列)
バーをクリックすると個別の噴火が表示されます
1827~1839 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 21851~1863 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 21863~1875 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 21936~1948 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 318271851188819121936

詳細タイムライン

  1. 1948年VEI 3観測記録
    1948-09-01 ~ 1953-07-16
    Upper NE flank of Hibok-Hibok
  2. 1871年VEI 2観測記録
    1871-04-30 ~ 1875
    Lower NW flank of Hibok-Hibok (Mt. Vulcan)
  3. 1862年VEI 2観測記録
    1862 ~ 進行中
    Hibok-Hibok
  4. 1827年VEI 2観測記録
    1827 ~ 進行中
    Hibok-Hibok

外部リンク

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