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乗鞍岳

Norikuradake

成層火山 · Japan · 3026m

The summit of Norikura contains many small peaks and craters. The E (right) side of Enkodake (center) contains Kamegaike crater. Tsurugaike crater contains the pond in the center of the photo. The latest activity occurred during the Holocene and a recent eruption took place at the summit crater of Ichinoike.
The summit of Norikura contains many small peaks and craters. The E (right) side of Enkodake (center) contains Kamegaike crater. Tsurugaike crater contains the pond in the center of the photo. The latest activity occurred during the Holocene and a recent eruption took place at the summit crater of Ichinoike. · 写真: Photo by Lee Siebert, 1977 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
タイプ
成層火山
Japan
地域
西太平洋 / Nankai Volcanic Arc
標高
3026m
座標
36.106, 137.554
最終噴火
-50年
テクトニクス環境
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
火山地形
Composite
主要岩石
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
地質学的概要

Norikuradake volcano consists of an elongated group of small andesitic stratovolcanoes and craters arranged along a N-S line above a ridge crest in the southern part of the Northern Japan Alps. The 3026-m-high andesitic-to-dacitic volcano is the third highest in Japan and lies at the center of the Norikura volcanic zone extending from Yakedake on the north to Ontake on the south. Early eruptions occurred at both the northern and southern ends of the present-day volcano, forming stratovolcanoes that have been largely buried by later southward-migrating eruptions. It was active during the early Holocene, and the last eruption took place about 2000 years ago.

噴火履歴

概要 (VEI時系列)
バーをクリックすると個別の噴火が表示されます
7700 BCE~7445 BCE · 1件 · 最大 VEI 37445 BCE~7190 BCE · 1件 · 最大 VEI 3305 BCE~50 BCE · 1件 · 最大 VEI 37700 BCE5915 BCE3875 BCE2090 BCE305 BCE

詳細タイムライン

  1. 紀元前 50年VEI 3地質学的推定
    BCE 50 ~ 進行中
  2. 紀元前 7250年 (±150年)VEI 3地質学的推定
    BCE 7250 ~ 進行中
    Ichino-ike
  3. 紀元前 7700年 (±150年)VEI 3地質学的推定
    BCE 7700 ~ 進行中
    Kengamine

外部リンク

⚠ 参考情報です。緊急対応には使用しないでください。