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榛名山

Harunasan

成層火山 · Japan · 1449m

Harunasan has a small summit caldera containing Haruna-Fuji cone (right). Viscous lava flows and lava domes have formed within and around the caldera. Its western side is currently filled by Lake Haruna, which is visible to the left of the cone. The Futatsudake lava dome, outside the caldera to the E, was the source of two large explosive eruptions during the 6th century CE. This view from the NE also shows a plume emanating from Asamayama on the distant horizon above Lake Haruna.
Harunasan has a small summit caldera containing Haruna-Fuji cone (right). Viscous lava flows and lava domes have formed within and around the caldera. Its western side is currently filled by Lake Haruna, which is visible to the left of the cone. The Futatsudake lava dome, outside the caldera to the E, was the source of two large explosive eruptions during the 6th century CE. This view from the NE also shows a plume emanating from Asamayama on the distant horizon above Lake Haruna. · 写真: Photo by Ichio Moriya (Kanazawa University). · Wikimedia Commons
タイプ
成層火山
Japan
地域
Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Northeast Japan Volcanic Arc
標高
1449m
座標
36.477, 138.851
最終噴火
550年
テクトニクス環境
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
火山地形
Composite
主要岩石
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
地質学的概要

Harunasan volcano is truncated by a small summit caldera containing the symmetrical post-caldera pyroclastic cone of Haruna-Fuji. Harunasan volcano dates back prior to 300,000 years ago and had caldera-producing eruptions at about 200,000 and 40,000 years ago. Viscous lava flows and lava domes were subsequently extruded within and around the caldera, the western side of which is currently partially filled by Lake Haruna. The Futatsudake lava dome east of the caldera was the source of two large explosive eruptions during the 6th century CE.

Wikipedia の要約

要約が短いです。詳細は記事全文をご覧ください。

榛名山(はるなさん)は、関東地方の北部の群馬県にある上毛三山の一つであり、古来山岳信仰を受けてきた山である。山の南西麓に榛名神社が祀られている。

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 記事全文を読む

噴火履歴

概要 (VEI時系列)
バーをクリックすると個別の噴火が表示されます
450~460 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 3520~530 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 4540~550 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 5450470500520540

詳細タイムライン

  1. 550年 (±10年)VEI 5地質学的推定
    550-06-01 ~ 進行中
    Futatsu-dake
  2. 520年 (±10年)VEI 4地質学的推定
    520-06-01 ~ 進行中
    Futatsu-dake
  3. 450年 (±50年)VEI 3地質学的推定
    450 ~ 進行中
    Futatsu-dake

外部リンク

⚠ 参考情報です。緊急対応には使用しないでください。