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Kostakan

火砕丘 · Russia · 1150m

A N-S-trending chain of scoria cones lies in the Kostakan valley south of Bakening volcano. The 600-year-old Glavny scoria cone (left center) is surrounded by its lava flow, which dammed a small river to form beautiful Kostakan lake. Two small vegetated early Holocene cones lie along the opposite side of the lake.
A N-S-trending chain of scoria cones lies in the Kostakan valley south of Bakening volcano. The 600-year-old Glavny scoria cone (left center) is surrounded by its lava flow, which dammed a small river to form beautiful Kostakan lake. Two small vegetated early Holocene cones lie along the opposite side of the lake. · 写真: Copyrighted photo by Sergei Konyaev (Holocene Kamchataka volcanoes; http://www.kscnet.ru/ivs/volcanoes/holocene/main/main.htm).
タイプ
火砕丘
Russia
地域
Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Eastern Kamchatka Volcanic Arc
標高
1150m
座標
53.833, 158.052
最終噴火
1350年
テクトニクス環境
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
火山地形
Minor (Basaltic)
主要岩石
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
地質学的概要

A group of basaltic cinder cones lies south of Bakening volcano, west of the Srednaya Avacha (Middle Avacha) river valley. They are part of a broad zone of regional late Pleistocene to Holocene basaltic volcanism west of the Eastern volcanic zone of Kamchatka that extends from the Kostakan Lake area to the south. Several of the cinder cones are breached by lava flows, some of which extend into the Srednaya Avacha valley. The highest-elevation vent, Zmeya crater, was constructed within a landslide scarp. An unnamed maar is located about 2 km S of Kostakan Lake. Eruptions have occurred during two time periods, between about 11,000 to 7,000 years ago and between about 1,200 and 600 years ago.

Wikipedia の要約

英語版の要約

Kostakan is a north-south trending chain of cinder cones located in the southern part of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 記事全文を読む

噴火履歴

概要 (VEI時系列)
バーをクリックすると個別の噴火が表示されます
8050 BCE~7737 BCE · 1件 · 最大 VEI 36797 BCE~6483 BCE · 1件 · 最大 VEI 3723~1037 · 2件 · 最大 VEI 31037~1350 · 2件 · 最大 VEI 28050 BCE5857 BCE3350 BCE1157 BCE1037

詳細タイムライン

  1. 1350年VEI 1地質学的推定
    1350 ~ 進行中
    Glavny
  2. 1200年 (±50年)VEI 2地質学的推定
    1200 ~ 進行中
    Glavny
  3. 1000年 (±50年)VEI 3地質学的推定
    1000 ~ 進行中
    Serpovidny
  4. 800年 (±50年)VEI 3地質学的推定
    800 ~ 進行中
    Maar S of Lake Kostakan, Krasny cone
  5. 紀元前 6550年 (±500年)VEI 3地質学的推定
    BCE 6550 ~ 進行中
    Ochkovy
  6. 紀元前 8050年 (±1000年)VEI 3地質学的推定
    BCE 8050 ~ 進行中
    Domashnii

外部リンク

⚠ 参考情報です。緊急対応には使用しないでください。