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Cinnamon Butte

火砕丘 · United States · 1958m

Cinnamon Butte (right center) rises above the shore of Diamond Lake, around 30 km N of Crater Lake. The cone is relatively young, having formed around 7,780 and 15,000 years ago. Lava flows from Cinnamon Butte traveled north and covered around 28 km2.
Cinnamon Butte (right center) rises above the shore of Diamond Lake, around 30 km N of Crater Lake. The cone is relatively young, having formed around 7,780 and 15,000 years ago. Lava flows from Cinnamon Butte traveled north and covered around 28 km2. · 写真: Photo by Lee Siebert, 1997 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
タイプ
火砕丘
United States
地域
North America Volcanic Regions / High Cascades Volcanic Arc
標高
1958m
座標
43.241, -122.111
最終噴火
不明
テクトニクス環境
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
火山地形
Minor (Basaltic)
主要岩石
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
地質学的概要

Cinnamon Butte, Thirsty Point, and Kelsay Point are forested cinder cones along a WNW-ESE line immediately west of the Cascade crest and NE of Diamond Lake. The cones have well-preserved summit craters, and lava flows appear to be unglaciated, suggesting they are younger than 11,000 years (Sherrod, 1991). Lava flows from Cinnamon Butte pass through gaps of late-Pleistocene moraines, although all three cones are covered by the roughly 6,845-year-old Mazama Ash associated with the formation of Crater Lake caldera (~30 km S). Other Pleistocene cinder cones and a lava dome are located nearby, mostly west of the Cascade Range crest.

Wikipedia の要約

英語版の要約

Cinnamon Butte is a group of cinder cone volcanoes and lava domes in the Cascade Range of Oregon. All of the vents are older than approximately 6,845 years as they are all covered in ash from the eruption of Mount Mazama.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 記事全文を読む

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