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Tecuamburro

成層火山 · Guatemala · 1845m

Tecuamburro, seen here from the north, is a small lava dome complex of mostly Pleistocene age. The smoother left flank consists of younger lava domes that were constructed during the late Pleistocene or early Holocene within a horseshoe-shaped, east-facing scarp. The scar resulted from structural failure of the older Miraflores edifice (right).
Tecuamburro, seen here from the north, is a small lava dome complex of mostly Pleistocene age. The smoother left flank consists of younger lava domes that were constructed during the late Pleistocene or early Holocene within a horseshoe-shaped, east-facing scarp. The scar resulted from structural failure of the older Miraflores edifice (right). · 写真: Photo by Lee Siebert, 1988 (Smithsonian Institution). · Wikimedia Commons
タイプ
成層火山
Guatemala
地域
Middle America-Caribbean Volcanic Regions / Central America Volcanic Arc
標高
1845m
座標
14.156, -90.407
最終噴火
-960年
テクトニクス環境
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
火山地形
Composite
主要岩石
Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
地質学的概要

Tecuamburro is a small forested stratovolcano, or large lava-dome complex, about 50 km ESE of Guatemala City and 20 km S of the main volcanic chain. An older andesitic stratovolcano, Miraflores, was formed about 100,000 years ago. Tecuamburro and other lava domes were constructed during the late Pleistocene or early Holocene within an open E-facing scarp produced by structural failure of Miraflores more than 38,000 years ago. One of the largest of these domes, Peña Blanca, overtops the NW rim of the collapse scarp. Two nested craters, the larger of which is Chupadero, lie at the NW end of the complex. The smaller crater is a phreatic tuff ring, Laguna Ixpaco, that was formed about 2,900 years ago during the latest dated eruption of the complex. Numerous fumaroles, hot springs, and boiling mud pots are found in the area around the acidic lake.

Wikipedia の要約

英語版の要約

Tecuamburro is a stratovolcano in southern Guatemala, roughly 50 kilometres south east of Guatemala City. The Tecuamburro is an andesitic stratovolcano which formed approximately 38,000 years ago inside a horseshoe-shaped caldera formed by a structural failure in a second, 100,000-year-old stratovolcano, known as Miraflores. The last eruption is believed to have occurred around 960 BCE. At the top of the Tecuamburro is an acidic crater lake around which many hot springs, fumaroles, and boiling mudpots are found.

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噴火履歴

概要 (VEI時系列)
バーをクリックすると個別の噴火が表示されます
960 BCE~960 BCE · 1件 · 最大 VEI ?960 BCE960 BCE959 BCE959 BCE959 BCE

詳細タイムライン

  1. 紀元前 960年 (±75年)VEI ?地質学的推定
    BCE 960 ~ 進行中
    NW flank (Ixpaco Crater)

外部リンク

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