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Buckle Island

成層火山 · Antarctica · 1239m

The 21-km-long Buckle Island near Antarctica is shown in this 2 March 2019 Sentinel-2 satellite image (N is at the top). It is one of three main Balleny islands of similar size with Young to the N and Sturge S and is 110 km NNE of Belousov Point.
The 21-km-long Buckle Island near Antarctica is shown in this 2 March 2019 Sentinel-2 satellite image (N is at the top). It is one of three main Balleny islands of similar size with Young to the N and Sturge S and is 110 km NNE of Belousov Point. · 写真: Satellite image courtesy of Copernicus Sentinel Data, 2019.
タイプ
成層火山
Antarctica
地域
Antarctic-Scotia Volcanic Regions / Balleny Hotspot Volcano Group
標高
1239m
座標
-66.780, 163.250
最終噴火
1899年
テクトニクス環境
Rift zone / Oceanic crust (< 15 km)
火山地形
Composite
主要岩石
Trachybasalt / Tephrite Basanite
地質学的概要

Buckle Island is in the center of a 160-km-long chain of volcanic islands forming the Balleny Islands off the coast of Antarctica's Victoria Land. The islands are located at the southern end of a submarine ridge system that extends north to New Zealand, but is offset by the Indian-Antarctic ridge system. The elongated, 21-km-long island is capped by an gently sloping icecap that descends steeply to the sea between rocky cliffs. Dark eruption columns were reported during 1839 and 1899, but no detailed geological studies exist for the Balleny Islands volcanoes.

Wikipedia の要約

英語版の要約

Buckle Island is one of the three main islands in the uninhabited Balleny Islands group located in the Southern Ocean. It lies 25 km (16 mi) north-west of Sturge Island and 8 km (5 mi) south-east of Young Island, some 110 km (68 mi) north-north-east of Belousov Point on the Antarctic mainland.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 記事全文を読む

噴火履歴

概要 (VEI時系列)
バーをクリックすると個別の噴火が表示されます
1839~1845 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 21893~1899 · 1件 · 最大 VEI 218391851186918811893

詳細タイムライン

  1. 1899年VEI 2観測記録
    1899-01-12 ~ 進行中
  2. 1839年VEI 2観測記録
    1839-02-09 ~ 進行中

外部リンク

⚠ 参考情報です。緊急対応には使用しないでください。