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Korosi

순상화산 · Kenya · 1446m

Getang crater, also known as Kinyach, is on the N side of the Korosi summit area. The walls of the 600-m-wide, 120-m-deep crater expose trachytic lava flows. The youngest activity at Korosi, consisting of fissure-fed basaltic lava flows on the lower northern flanks, may have occurred only a few hundred to a few thousand years ago.
Getang crater, also known as Kinyach, is on the N side of the Korosi summit area. The walls of the 600-m-wide, 120-m-deep crater expose trachytic lava flows. The youngest activity at Korosi, consisting of fissure-fed basaltic lava flows on the lower northern flanks, may have occurred only a few hundred to a few thousand years ago. · 사진: Photo by Martin Smith, 1993 (copyright British Geological Survey, NERC).
화산 유형
순상화산
국가
Kenya
지역
Eastern Africa Volcanic Regions / Kenyan Rift Volcanic Province
해발
1446m
좌표
0.770, 36.120
마지막 분화
미확인
판구조 환경
Rift zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
화산 지형
Shield
주요 암석
Trachyte / Trachydacite
지질학적 요약

The trachytic Korosi shield volcano lies at the N end of Lake Baringo. Unlike other rift valley volcanoes, it does not contain a summit caldera. Lava domes on the N flanks have fed trachytic lava flows. The major stage of volcanism spanned a period between 0.4 and 0.1 million years ago, and included the eruption of voluminous fluid basaltic lava flows and pyroclastic cone formation along a NNE-trending fissure cutting across the axis of the shield volcano. This was followed by the eruption of trachytic lava domes and pumice/scoria cones. The youngest activity, consisting of fissure-fed basaltic lava flows on the lower N flanks between Korosi and Paka, was probably coeval with the latest eruptions on Ol Kokwe to the S, which are only a few hundred to a few thousand years old (Dunkley et al. 1993). Fumaroles and hot steaming ground occur around the summit cones and NW flanks over an area of 30 km3.

Wikipedia 요약

영어 요약

Korosi is a shield volcano located in the Gregory Rift at the northern end of Lake Baringo, Kenya.

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