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Lolobau Island

Lolobau

칼데라 · Papua New Guinea · 878m

Lolobau is located on the western rim of a 6-km-wide caldera, which formed about 12,000 years ago on the 8 x 13 km Lolobau Island. It is seen here from the south beyond the lower flanks of Ulawun. The smaller peak to the right is located along the eastern caldera rim.
Lolobau is located on the western rim of a 6-km-wide caldera, which formed about 12,000 years ago on the 8 x 13 km Lolobau Island. It is seen here from the south beyond the lower flanks of Ulawun. The smaller peak to the right is located along the eastern caldera rim. · 사진: Photo by Robert Citron, 1970 (Smithsonian Institution; courtesy of William Melson) · Wikimedia Commons
화산 유형
칼데라
국가
Papua New Guinea
지역
Southwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions / Bismarck Volcanic Arc
해발
878m
좌표
-4.916, 151.162
마지막 분화
1912년
판구조 환경
Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
화산 지형
Caldera
주요 암석
Basalt / Picro-Basalt
지질학적 요약

Lolobau volcano has grown over the W rim of a 6-km-wide caldera which formed about 12,000 years ago. The 8 x 13 km island is located just off the coast of eastern New Britain. A small lake occupies the SW part of the caldera. A small lava dome (Hulu) caps Mount Lolobau, which has a 0.8 x 1.1 km summit crater breached to the NE. Flank cones are found along the coast of the largely submerged volcano. Several vents within the caldera, on the E flank of the main edifice, have been active during historical time. The latest eruptions took place during the early 20th century.

Wikipedia 요약

영어 요약

Lolobau Island is an island in the Bismarck Sea, within the West New Britain Province of the Islands Region, in northern Papua New Guinea.

Wikipedia · CC BY-SA · 전체 기사 보기

분화 이력

요약 (VEI 시계열)
막대를 클릭하면 개별 분화가 표시됩니다
1100~1181 · 1건 · 최고 VEI 41830~1911 · 3건 · 최고 VEI 411001262150616681830

상세 타임라인

  1. 1911년VEI 4관측 기록
    1911 ~ 1912
    East flank (Sili)
  2. 1908년VEI ?지질학적 추정
    1908 ~ 진행 중
  3. 1904년VEI 4관측 기록
    1904-08-09 ~ 1905-10-18
    East flank (Sili, Malo), Hulu ?
  4. 1100년 (±30년)VEI 4지질학적 추정
    1100 ~ 진행 중
    Hulu

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