Mount Cereme
Ciremai
성층화산 · Indonesia · 3039m

- 화산 유형
- 성층화산
- 국가
- Indonesia
- 지역
- Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
- 해발
- 3039m
- 좌표
- -6.895, 108.408
- 마지막 분화
- 1951년
- 판구조 환경
- Subduction zone / Continental crust (> 25 km)
- 화산 지형
- Composite
- 주요 암석
- Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
지질학적 요약
The symmetrical Ciremai stratovolcano is located closer to the northern coast than other central Java volcanoes. A large crater, elongated in an E-W direction and formed by multiple vents, caps the summit of Gunung Ciremai, which was constructed on the northern rim of the 4.5 x 5 km Geger Halang caldera. A large landslide deposit to the north may be associated with the origin of the caldera, although collapse may rather be due to a voluminous explosive eruption (Newhall and Dzurisin, 1988). Eruptions have included explosive activity and lahars, primarily from the summit crater.
Wikipedia 요약
영어 요약Mount Ciremai is a dominating symmetrical stratovolcano in West Java, Indonesia. It is located to the southwest of the major town of Cirebon. Mt Ciremai is strikingly visible towards the south from the main west–east corridor (Jakarta-Surabaya) rail link along the north coast of Java. It is the highest point in West Java.
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분화 이력
상세 타임라인
- 2015년VEI ?관측 기록2015-06-24 ~ 2015-06-24
- 1951년VEI 2관측 기록1951-03-01 ~ 1951-03-02
- 1937년VEI 2관측 기록1937-06-24 ~ 1938-01-07Floor and north wall of East Crater
- 1805년VEI 2관측 기록1805-04 ~ 진행 중
- 1775년VEI 2관측 기록1775-01-04 ~ 진행 중
- 1772년VEI 2관측 기록1772-08-11 ~ 1772-08-12
- 1698년VEI 3관측 기록1698-02-03 ~ 진행 중
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