에곤산
Egon
성층화산 · Indonesia · 1661m

- 화산 유형
- 성층화산
- 국가
- Indonesia
- 지역
- Sunda-Banda Volcanic Regions / Sunda Volcanic Arc
- 해발
- 1661m
- 좌표
- -8.676, 122.455
- 마지막 분화
- 2008년
- 판구조 환경
- Subduction zone / Crustal thickness unknown
- 화산 지형
- Composite
- 주요 암석
- Andesite / Basaltic Andesite
지질학적 요약
Gunung Egon, also known as Namang, sits within the narrow section of eastern Flores Island. The barren, sparsely vegetated summit region has a 350-m-wide, 200-m-deep crater that sometimes contains a lake. Other small crater lakes occur on the flanks. A lava dome forms the southern summit. Solfataric activity occurs on the crater wall and rim and on the upper S flank. Reports of eruptive activity prior to explosive eruptions beginning in 2004 are unconfirmed. Emissions were often observed above the summit during 1888-1892. Strong emissions in 1907 reported by Sapper (1917) was considered by the Catalog of Active Volcanoes of the World (Neumann van Padang, 1951) to be an historical eruption, but Kemmerling (1929) noted that this was likely confused with an eruption on the same date and time from Lewotobi Lakilaki.
Wikipedia 요약
영어 요약Mount Egon is a stratovolcano located in the southeastern part of the island of Flores, Indonesia in the area of Maumere bay. A landslide during the eruption on 29 January 2004 forced 6,000 people to evacuate the area. Activity of Gunung Egon on 15 April 2008 forced thousands of people to evacuate. Quakes and fumes from the volcano have been occurring since November 2010, designating Egon as one of 11 volcanoes in Indonesia on the highest level alert.
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분화 이력
상세 타임라인
- 2008년VEI 2관측 기록2008-04-15 ~ 2008-04-28
- 2005년VEI 1관측 기록2005-02-06 ~ 2005-02-27Summit and southern flank
- 2004년VEI 1관측 기록2004-01-29 ~ 2004-02-05
- 2004년VEI 2관측 기록2004-07-03 ~ 2004-09-16
- 1888년VEI 2지질학적 추정1888 ~ 1892
외부 링크
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